广西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）
廣西師範大學學報（哲學社會科學版）
엄서사범대학학보（철학사회과학판）
JOURNAL OF GUANGXI NORMAL UNIVERSITY(PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION)
2015年
2期
88-93
,共6页
清代%湘西%马援%伏波信仰
清代%湘西%馬援%伏波信仰
청대%상서%마원%복파신앙
the Qing Dynasty%western Hunan%Ma Yuan%Fubo Faith
东汉初年，伏波将军马援征湘西五溪蛮，病卒于壶头山，死后被当地百姓敬为神，立庙祭祀。随着时代的变迁，伏波神具备了忠义神、水神的主神职，最终成为无所不能的神。湘西地区一些族群还将马援奉为祖先神灵，借助伏波信仰的文化影响力来树立自己的文化权力地位。这与广西沿海地区伏波信仰的地方化颇有异曲同工之处。
東漢初年，伏波將軍馬援徵湘西五溪蠻，病卒于壺頭山，死後被噹地百姓敬為神，立廟祭祀。隨著時代的變遷，伏波神具備瞭忠義神、水神的主神職，最終成為無所不能的神。湘西地區一些族群還將馬援奉為祖先神靈，藉助伏波信仰的文化影響力來樹立自己的文化權力地位。這與廣西沿海地區伏波信仰的地方化頗有異麯同工之處。
동한초년，복파장군마원정상서오계만，병졸우호두산，사후피당지백성경위신，립묘제사。수착시대적변천，복파신구비료충의신、수신적주신직，최종성위무소불능적신。상서지구일사족군환장마원봉위조선신령，차조복파신앙적문화영향력래수립자기적문화권력지위。저여엄서연해지구복파신앙적지방화파유이곡동공지처。
In the early years of the Eastern Han Dynasty,Ma Yuan the Fubo General undertook an expedition in western Hunan and died of an illness in Hutou Mountain.After his death,local people worshiped him as a god and built a temple for sacrifice and worship.With the times changing,Fubo God possessed the major power of Loyalty God and Water God,and finally became a God with endless power. Besides,some ethnic groups in the western Hunan worshiped him as their ancestor and set up their cultural positions with the help of the cultural influence of Fubo Faith,which shares the similarity of the localization of Fubo Faith in the coastal areas of Guangxi.
