CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨小儿纤维支气管镜术并发症发生原因，并提出相应的护理对策。方法回顾性分析60例行纤维支气管镜术患儿的临床资料，对术中发生并发症的原因进行分析。结果60例行纤维支气管镜术患儿有12例发生并发症，分别有4例出现发绀和发生咽喉部损伤；分别有2例发生喉痉挛和喉头水肿。结论术前做好患儿及其家属的心理护理使患儿配合治疗和尽可能缩短检查时间，避免频繁的负压吸引，同时做好细致观察对预防小儿纤维支气管镜术并发症发生具有积极的意义。
목적：탐토소인섬유지기관경술병발증발생원인，병제출상응적호리대책。방법회고성분석60례행섬유지기관경술환인적림상자료，대술중발생병발증적원인진행분석。결과60례행섬유지기관경술환인유12례발생병발증，분별유4례출현발감화발생인후부손상；분별유2례발생후경련화후두수종。결론술전주호환인급기가속적심리호리사환인배합치료화진가능축단검사시간，피면빈번적부압흡인，동시주호세치관찰대예방소인섬유지기관경술병발증발생구유적겁적의의。
Objective To analyze the causes of complications by pediatric fiberoptic bronchoscopy and find out the nursing measures. Method The clinical data of 60 children undergoing fiberoptic bronchoscopy were reviewed to analyze the causes of complications and concluded the nursing measures. Result Twelve in the sixty children contracted complications, including 4 cases of cyanotic , 4 cases of throat injury and 2 cases of laryngeal spasm . Conclusion Such measures as psychological nursing before operation to the children and their families for their cooperation, intraoperative oxygen suction, quick clinical examination, avoidance of frequent negative pressure suction and close observation of complications are of great importance for preventing complications induced by fiberoptic bronchoscopy.