哈尔滨商业大学学报(自然科学版)
哈爾濱商業大學學報(自然科學版)
합이빈상업대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HARBIN UNIVERSITY OF COMMERCE(NATURAL SCIENCES EDITION)
2015年
3期
362-364
,共3页
李爱芝%梁文枭%王强%孙正和
李愛芝%樑文梟%王彊%孫正和
리애지%량문효%왕강%손정화
驻波%波腹%波节%能流密度
駐波%波腹%波節%能流密度
주파%파복%파절%능류밀도
standing wave%wave loop%wave section%energy flow density
以截面积为S密度ρ为的棒中沿相反方向传播的简谐横波叠加成的驻波为例,论证了驻波能量分布曲线和能流密度曲线都与驻波曲线相似。若将相邻波腹和波节间的各质元称为一段,分析表明,只有同一段中有能量转换和转移,且在半个周期内的能流密度等于零。这说明驻波中无单一方向的能流。
以截麵積為S密度ρ為的棒中沿相反方嚮傳播的簡諧橫波疊加成的駐波為例,論證瞭駐波能量分佈麯線和能流密度麯線都與駐波麯線相似。若將相鄰波腹和波節間的各質元稱為一段,分析錶明,隻有同一段中有能量轉換和轉移,且在半箇週期內的能流密度等于零。這說明駐波中無單一方嚮的能流。
이절면적위S밀도ρ위적봉중연상반방향전파적간해횡파첩가성적주파위례,론증료주파능량분포곡선화능류밀도곡선도여주파곡선상사。약장상린파복화파절간적각질원칭위일단,분석표명,지유동일단중유능량전환화전이,차재반개주기내적능류밀도등우령。저설명주파중무단일방향적능류。
This paper focused on the standing wave formed by superposition of harmonic shear waves which propagated along the rod ( the cross sectional area of S, the mass density of ρ) in opposite directions .It demonstrated that the standing wave energy distribution curve and energy flow density curve were both similar as standing wave curve .If the matter element be-tween adjacent wave loop and wave nodes was called a segment , the conversion and transfer of energy only occurred in the same segment , and the average energy flow density was equal to zero within half a cycle .The results showed that there was no single direction energy flow in standing wave .