转化医学杂志
轉化醫學雜誌
전화의학잡지
TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE JOURNAL
2015年
3期
185-189
,共5页
羟基喜树碱%纳米粒%药物缓释系统
羥基喜樹堿%納米粒%藥物緩釋繫統
간기희수감%납미립%약물완석계통
Hydroxycamptothecine%Nanoparticles%Drug delivery system
目前临床上使用的羟基喜树碱制剂存在水溶性差、半衰期短、稳定性差、不良反应大等问题,限制了其推广应用。近年来出现的纳米靶向给药系统在实现靶向性输送药物、缓释药物、提高难溶性药物的生物利用度、降低药物的不良反应等方面表现出良好的应用前景,成为国内外学者研究热点之一。作者对近年来出现的羟基喜树碱纳米靶向给药系统的种类进行综述,并阐述各类载药系统的特点及其进一步应用的理论依据。
目前臨床上使用的羥基喜樹堿製劑存在水溶性差、半衰期短、穩定性差、不良反應大等問題,限製瞭其推廣應用。近年來齣現的納米靶嚮給藥繫統在實現靶嚮性輸送藥物、緩釋藥物、提高難溶性藥物的生物利用度、降低藥物的不良反應等方麵錶現齣良好的應用前景,成為國內外學者研究熱點之一。作者對近年來齣現的羥基喜樹堿納米靶嚮給藥繫統的種類進行綜述,併闡述各類載藥繫統的特點及其進一步應用的理論依據。
목전림상상사용적간기희수감제제존재수용성차、반쇠기단、은정성차、불량반응대등문제,한제료기추엄응용。근년래출현적납미파향급약계통재실현파향성수송약물、완석약물、제고난용성약물적생물이용도、강저약물적불량반응등방면표현출량호적응용전경,성위국내외학자연구열점지일。작자대근년래출현적간기희수감납미파향급약계통적충류진행종술,병천술각류재약계통적특점급기진일보응용적이론의거。
The current formulations of the natural anti-cancer product hydroxycamptothecine display poor water solubility and stability , short half-life, adverse effects ( or toxicity ) , and many other issues to limit its clinical use .Nano targeted drug delivery systems have emerged in recent years and shown promising prospects in targeted drug delivery , controlling drug release , improving the bioavailability of poorly soluble drugs , and reducing side effects of toxic drugs .Thus, nano tar-geting drug delivery system has attracted considerable attention as a novel and potentially effective and safe approach to deliver a variety of drugs , particularly natural anti-cancer medicines including hydroxycamptothecin .This article reviews the recent status of various nano targeted and other drug delivery systems for hydroxycamptothecin , which are currently under investigation and development , and discusses their characteristics and theoretical benefits for future clinical applications .