中国临床药理学杂志
中國臨床藥理學雜誌
중국림상약이학잡지
THE CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
2015年
11期
902-904
,共3页
夏永欣%张萌%张向东%杨玉秀
夏永訢%張萌%張嚮東%楊玉秀
하영흔%장맹%장향동%양옥수
晚期胃癌%奥沙利铂%亚叶酸钙%替加氟%药物不良反应
晚期胃癌%奧沙利鉑%亞葉痠鈣%替加氟%藥物不良反應
만기위암%오사리박%아협산개%체가불%약물불량반응
advanced gastric cancer%oxaliplatin%calcium folinate%tegafur%adverse drugs reaction
目的:探讨奥沙利铂联合亚叶酸钙和替加氟治疗晚期胃癌的临床疗效及安全性。方法将61例晚期胃癌患者,按照化疗方案随机分为对照组28例与观察组33例。对照组,用奥沙利铂+亚叶酸钙+5-氟尿嘧啶( FOLFOX4)化疗方案,奥沙利铂85 mg· m-2,第1天;亚叶酸钙200 mg· m-2,第1,2天;5-氟尿嘧啶500 mg· m-2,第1,2天。观察组,奥沙利铂130 mg· m-2,亚叶酸钙200 mg· m2,第1~5天;替加氟1000 mg· m-2,第1~5天。1个周期为2周,共治疗4个周期。比较2组的临床疗效、生存率与不良反应发生情况。结果观察组,客观反应率(ORR)为72.73%,显著高于对照组的46.43%(P<0.05);观察组1,2年的生存率分别为87.88%,63.64%,均显著高于对照组的60.71%和28.57%(P<0.05);对照组,Ⅲ-Ⅳ级粒细胞减低、血小板减少、恶心呕吐不良反应发生率分别为14.3%,10.7%和17.9%,观察组分别为15.2%,12.1%和18.2%,2组比较差别无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论奥沙利铂联合亚叶酸钙和替加氟治疗晚期胃癌临床疗效显著,不良反应发生率较低。
目的:探討奧沙利鉑聯閤亞葉痠鈣和替加氟治療晚期胃癌的臨床療效及安全性。方法將61例晚期胃癌患者,按照化療方案隨機分為對照組28例與觀察組33例。對照組,用奧沙利鉑+亞葉痠鈣+5-氟尿嘧啶( FOLFOX4)化療方案,奧沙利鉑85 mg· m-2,第1天;亞葉痠鈣200 mg· m-2,第1,2天;5-氟尿嘧啶500 mg· m-2,第1,2天。觀察組,奧沙利鉑130 mg· m-2,亞葉痠鈣200 mg· m2,第1~5天;替加氟1000 mg· m-2,第1~5天。1箇週期為2週,共治療4箇週期。比較2組的臨床療效、生存率與不良反應髮生情況。結果觀察組,客觀反應率(ORR)為72.73%,顯著高于對照組的46.43%(P<0.05);觀察組1,2年的生存率分彆為87.88%,63.64%,均顯著高于對照組的60.71%和28.57%(P<0.05);對照組,Ⅲ-Ⅳ級粒細胞減低、血小闆減少、噁心嘔吐不良反應髮生率分彆為14.3%,10.7%和17.9%,觀察組分彆為15.2%,12.1%和18.2%,2組比較差彆無統計學意義(P>0.05)。結論奧沙利鉑聯閤亞葉痠鈣和替加氟治療晚期胃癌臨床療效顯著,不良反應髮生率較低。
목적:탐토오사리박연합아협산개화체가불치료만기위암적림상료효급안전성。방법장61례만기위암환자,안조화료방안수궤분위대조조28례여관찰조33례。대조조,용오사리박+아협산개+5-불뇨밀정( FOLFOX4)화료방안,오사리박85 mg· m-2,제1천;아협산개200 mg· m-2,제1,2천;5-불뇨밀정500 mg· m-2,제1,2천。관찰조,오사리박130 mg· m-2,아협산개200 mg· m2,제1~5천;체가불1000 mg· m-2,제1~5천。1개주기위2주,공치료4개주기。비교2조적림상료효、생존솔여불량반응발생정황。결과관찰조,객관반응솔(ORR)위72.73%,현저고우대조조적46.43%(P<0.05);관찰조1,2년적생존솔분별위87.88%,63.64%,균현저고우대조조적60.71%화28.57%(P<0.05);대조조,Ⅲ-Ⅳ급립세포감저、혈소판감소、악심구토불량반응발생솔분별위14.3%,10.7%화17.9%,관찰조분별위15.2%,12.1%화18.2%,2조비교차별무통계학의의(P>0.05)。결론오사리박연합아협산개화체가불치료만기위암림상료효현저,불량반응발생솔교저。
Objective To evaluate the effects and toxicity of oxaliplatin combined with calcium folinate and tegafur in the treatment of advanced gastric.Methods Sixty -one advanced gastric cancer patients were randomly divided into control and observation group with each 28 and 33 patients.The FOLFOX4 ( oxaliplatin +calcium folinate +fluorouracil ) chemotherapy regiment was used in control group and the oxaliplatin +calcium folinate+tegafur chemotherapy regiment was used in observation group.The objective response, 1 year and 2 years survival rate and chemotherapy related toxicity were compared between the two groups.Results The objective response rate were 72.73%and 46.43%indica-ting the observation group statistical higher than control group ( P<0.05).The 1 year and 2 years survival rate were 87.88%, 63.64%in observation group and 60.71%, 28.57% in control group.The 1 year and 2 years survival rate was significant higher in observation group compared to control group ( P <0.05 ).But the grade Ⅲ -Ⅳchemotherapy related adverse drug reaction ( ADR ) were not different between the two groups( P>0.05).Conclusion Oxaliplatin combined with calcium folinate and tegafur in the treatment of advanced gastric had was superior to FLOFOX4 regiment with better ORR [ (complete response(CR)+partial response (PR) ] and less ADR.