科技进步与对策
科技進步與對策
과기진보여대책
SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY
2015年
11期
5-9
,共5页
科技成果转化%政府行为%科技服务%科技计划
科技成果轉化%政府行為%科技服務%科技計劃
과기성과전화%정부행위%과기복무%과기계화
Science and Technology Achievement Transfer%Government Behavior%Science and Technology Service%Sci-ence and Technology Program
针对我国科技成果转化率低以及政府行为缺乏有效理论指导的现实问题，在阐明科技成果、科技成果转化与科技成果产业化本质问题的基础上，针对3个环节提出政府部门介入科技成果转化的方式：科技成果选择、科技成果论证、科技成果立项；技术工程化、对接企业配套条件优化、对接渠道拓展；信息普及与宣传、优惠政策激励、产业化过程指导等。针对不同介入方式，提出差异化评审、转化率统计与考核、可转化度论证、已有成果后续筛选、公共基金支持、对接单位匹配条件优化立项、对接主体培育、科技管理工作系统整合、服务打包与系统解决方法供给等多种管理方法。可为深入理解科技成果转化，规范与完善政府科技管理行为，促进科技成果落地转化提供有效的理论指导与决策支持。
針對我國科技成果轉化率低以及政府行為缺乏有效理論指導的現實問題，在闡明科技成果、科技成果轉化與科技成果產業化本質問題的基礎上，針對3箇環節提齣政府部門介入科技成果轉化的方式：科技成果選擇、科技成果論證、科技成果立項；技術工程化、對接企業配套條件優化、對接渠道拓展；信息普及與宣傳、優惠政策激勵、產業化過程指導等。針對不同介入方式，提齣差異化評審、轉化率統計與攷覈、可轉化度論證、已有成果後續篩選、公共基金支持、對接單位匹配條件優化立項、對接主體培育、科技管理工作繫統整閤、服務打包與繫統解決方法供給等多種管理方法。可為深入理解科技成果轉化，規範與完善政府科技管理行為，促進科技成果落地轉化提供有效的理論指導與決策支持。
침대아국과기성과전화솔저이급정부행위결핍유효이론지도적현실문제，재천명과기성과、과기성과전화여과기성과산업화본질문제적기출상，침대3개배절제출정부부문개입과기성과전화적방식：과기성과선택、과기성과론증、과기성과립항；기술공정화、대접기업배투조건우화、대접거도탁전；신식보급여선전、우혜정책격려、산업화과정지도등。침대불동개입방식，제출차이화평심、전화솔통계여고핵、가전화도론증、이유성과후속사선、공공기금지지、대접단위필배조건우화립항、대접주체배육、과기관리공작계통정합、복무타포여계통해결방법공급등다충관리방법。가위심입리해과기성과전화，규범여완선정부과기관리행위，촉진과기성과락지전화제공유효적이론지도여결책지지。
According to the fact that science and technology achievement transfer rate is low in China and government behavior is lack of effec‐tive academic support ,the ways that government department participating into science and technology achievement transfer are brought forward in this paper based on the detailed explanation of the essence problems of science and technology achievement and its transfer and industrializa‐tion ,which includes science and technology achievement selection ,argumentation and confirmation ;technology engineering and inter‐mediated enterprise matching condition optimization and exchanging approaches enlarging ;and information generalization and publicity ,preferential poli‐cy stimulating and guidance during the process of industrialization ,etc .Meanwhile several managing methods are offered pointing to different participating ways ,such as differentiated evaluation and review ,statistics and evaluation of transfer rate ,argumentation of available degree for transfer ,selection among exited achievement ,public fund supporting ,matching condition optimization of inter‐mediated enterprise ,matching subjects cultivation ,integration of science and technology management ,packaging service and systematic solving methods ,and so on .The re‐search of this paper can offer effective theoretical guidance and decision support to deeply understand science and technology achievement trans‐fer and improve government managing behavior to accelerate science and technology achievement transfer .
