黑龙江科技大学学报
黑龍江科技大學學報
흑룡강과기대학학보
Journal of Heilongjiang Institute of Science and Technology
2015年
3期
256-260
,共5页
非晶复合材料%拉伸塑性%组织形貌
非晶複閤材料%拉伸塑性%組織形貌
비정복합재료%랍신소성%조직형모
bulk metallic glass composite%tensile plasticity%microstructure
以高纯铜锆金属母材为原料,采用铜模滴注的方法制备CuZr基非晶合金及其复合材料,并进行拉伸实验。利用扫描电镜、X射线衍射仪和扫描量热分析仪对Cu48 Zr48 Al4和Cu44.8 Zr48 Al4 Nb3.2合金进行结构表征和拉伸性能分析。结果表明:Nb元素微量添加能够改变Cu48 Zr48 Al4合金的组织形貌。 Cu48 Zr48 Al4合金为非晶复合材料,抗拉强度较小、塑性微弱,断口呈现树枝脉络;Cu44.8 Zr48 Al4 Nb3.2为非晶合金,具有较大的抗拉强度,没有塑性,断口为单一的塑坑形貌;两种合金断口表面均存在熔化现象,样品侧表面形成较少的剪切带。该研究为实际生产CuZrAlNb非晶复合材料提供了基础数据。
以高純銅鋯金屬母材為原料,採用銅模滴註的方法製備CuZr基非晶閤金及其複閤材料,併進行拉伸實驗。利用掃描電鏡、X射線衍射儀和掃描量熱分析儀對Cu48 Zr48 Al4和Cu44.8 Zr48 Al4 Nb3.2閤金進行結構錶徵和拉伸性能分析。結果錶明:Nb元素微量添加能夠改變Cu48 Zr48 Al4閤金的組織形貌。 Cu48 Zr48 Al4閤金為非晶複閤材料,抗拉彊度較小、塑性微弱,斷口呈現樹枝脈絡;Cu44.8 Zr48 Al4 Nb3.2為非晶閤金,具有較大的抗拉彊度,沒有塑性,斷口為單一的塑坑形貌;兩種閤金斷口錶麵均存在鎔化現象,樣品側錶麵形成較少的剪切帶。該研究為實際生產CuZrAlNb非晶複閤材料提供瞭基礎數據。
이고순동고금속모재위원료,채용동모적주적방법제비CuZr기비정합금급기복합재료,병진행랍신실험。이용소묘전경、X사선연사의화소묘량열분석의대Cu48 Zr48 Al4화Cu44.8 Zr48 Al4 Nb3.2합금진행결구표정화랍신성능분석。결과표명:Nb원소미량첨가능구개변Cu48 Zr48 Al4합금적조직형모。 Cu48 Zr48 Al4합금위비정복합재료,항랍강도교소、소성미약,단구정현수지맥락;Cu44.8 Zr48 Al4 Nb3.2위비정합금,구유교대적항랍강도,몰유소성,단구위단일적소갱형모;량충합금단구표면균존재용화현상,양품측표면형성교소적전절대。해연구위실제생산CuZrAlNb비정복합재료제공료기출수거。
This paper introduces the preparation of CuZr-based bulk metallic glasses composites ( BMGCs) from the high purity Cu, Zr, Al and Nb metal material as raw material, using the method of copper infusion, as is accompanied by tensile properties test. The preparation is validated by analyzing structural characterization and tensile properties of Cu48 Zr48 Al4 and Cu44. 8 Zr48 Al4 Nb3. 2 alloys by scanning electron icroscope(SEM), X-ray diffraction(XRD), Differential Scanning Calorimetry(DSC). The re-sults show that micro addition of Nb provides change in the microstructure of Cu48 Zr48 Al4 alloy, which be-haves as bulk metallic glass composites, exhibiting smaller tensile strength, weak plasticity, and fracture in the form of the dendritic structure; by contrast Cu44. 8 Zr48 Al4 Nb3. 2 alloy behaves bulk metallic glass, with greater tensile strength, little plasticity, and fracture typical of single plastic crater morphology;and both alloys experience the melting on the fracture surfaces, and a smaller quantity of shear bands form on the side surfaces of the samples. The study may provide the basic data for the practical production of CuZrAlNb BMGCs.