CAJ | 학술논문

[目的]探讨低强度运动疗法结合健康教育对老年高血压病人生活质量及血压的影响。[方法]选取佛山市南海区狮山镇某社区的100例老年高血压病人作为研究对象，将其随机分为对照组与观察组各50例。对照组予以常规高血压病护理措施，观察组在对照组基础上予以低强度运动疗法结合健康教育。观察比较两组病人生活质量综合评定问卷(GQOLI 74)得分及血压变化情况。[结果]两组病人干预前 GQOLI 74各项评分差异无统计学意义(P >0.05)；观察组病人干预后 GQOLI 74评分明显优于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P <0.01)。观察组病人血压控制情况差异无统计学意义(P >0.05)；干预组病人干预后血压的控制情况明显优于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P <0.01)。[结论]老年高血压病人应用低强度运动疗法结合健康教育护理措施后，提高了病人的生活质量，使病人能更好掌握相关疾病的护理知识，并能有效控制血压波动。
[목적]탐토저강도운동요법결합건강교육대노년고혈압병인생활질량급혈압적영향。[방법]선취불산시남해구사산진모사구적100례노년고혈압병인작위연구대상，장기수궤분위대조조여관찰조각50례。대조조여이상규고혈압병호리조시，관찰조재대조조기출상여이저강도운동요법결합건강교육。관찰비교량조병인생활질량종합평정문권(GQOLI 74)득분급혈압변화정황。[결과]량조병인간예전 GQOLI 74각항평분차이무통계학의의(P >0.05)；관찰조병인간예후 GQOLI 74평분명현우우대조조，차이유통계학의의(P <0.01)。관찰조병인혈압공제정황차이무통계학의의(P >0.05)；간예조병인간예후혈압적공제정황명현우우대조조，차이유통계학의의(P <0.01)。[결론]노년고혈압병인응용저강도운동요법결합건강교육호리조시후，제고료병인적생활질량，사병인능경호장악상관질병적호리지식，병능유효공제혈압파동。
Objective:To probe into the influence of low intensity of exercise therapy combined with health edu-cation on the quality of life and blood pressure of elderly patients with hypertension.Methods:A total of 100 ca-ses of elderly patients with hypertension were selected as the study objects from a community of Lions Town of Foshan city Nanhai district from March 2015 to June 2015,and they were randomly divided into control group and intervention group,50 cases in each.The patients in control group received routine hypertension nursing measures,and the patients in intervention group were treated with low intensity of exercise therapy combined with health education on the basis of the treatment in control group.The score of the GQOLI 74 score and the change of blood pressure were observed and compared between both groups.Results:There was no statistically significant differences in the all scores of GQOLI 74 before intervention between both groups(P >0.05);after the intervention,patients’GQOLI 74 score in intervention group was significantly better than that in control group,and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.01).Before the intervention,there was no statisti-cally significant difference in blood pressure control of patients between both groups (P >0.05);after the inter-vention,blood pressure control of patients in intervention group was significantly better than that in control group,and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.01).Conclusion:After elderly hypertensive patients receiving low intensity of exercise therapy combined with health education,their quality of life was improved, and the elderly hypertensive patients receiving low intensity of exercise therapy combined with health education can make patients to better grasp the nursing knowledge of the related diseases,and can effectively control the blood pressure fluctuations.