CAJ | 학술논문

首次借鉴社会科学“指标体系”研究模式，借助统计学计算规则、工具，设置两级8项指标比较测量“什么”“神马”，用数据位次显示二者的差异高下；通过解析相关数据，预测“神马”的未来发展。“指标体系”研究其“分指标评价测量”的理念操作与词语的比较选择研究相契合，属于新的研究方法手段，能促进研究的全面精细和直观准确，促进测量式词语比较评价模式的建立推广。“指标体系”是评价预测的前提基础，适用于词汇学、对外汉语研究等众多需要对语言要素、语言能力、语言教学进行“评价测量”的领域，希望引起大家的关注和实践。
수차차감사회과학“지표체계”연구모식，차조통계학계산규칙、공구，설치량급8항지표비교측량“십요”“신마”，용수거위차현시이자적차이고하；통과해석상관수거，예측“신마”적미래발전。“지표체계”연구기“분지표평개측량”적이념조작여사어적비교선택연구상계합，속우신적연구방법수단，능촉진연구적전면정세화직관준학，촉진측량식사어비교평개모식적건립추엄。“지표체계”시평개예측적전제기출，괄용우사회학、대외한어연구등음다수요대어언요소、어언능력、어언교학진행“평개측량”적영역，희망인기대가적관주화실천。
This paper tries to use the study pattern on index system in social sciences for reference for the first time. Eight indications in two levels are set and calculation rule and means interrelated to statistics are used to com-pare and measure the expressions shenme and shenma. Their differences can be revealed by numerical values and shenma′s development can be predicted through analyzing related data. The idea and operation of index system′s study on branch index′s evaluation and measurement are correspond to words′ comparison and selection,which is a new research method and means that can help more meticulous,comprehensive,accurate and credible study. It can help to promote the establishment and popularization of measured words′comparison and evaluation. Index sys-tem is the precondition and foundation of words′ evaluation and prediction,which is applicable to lexicology,Chi-nese teaching,etc. that need to evaluate and measure language elements,capability and teaching fields,expecting close attention should be paid and practice should be made into this study.