化学研究与应用
化學研究與應用
화학연구여응용
CHEMICAL RESEARCH AND APPLICATION
2015年
6期
836-841
,共6页
董旭%刘晓云%周剑锋%张莉%林丹丽%查刘生
董旭%劉曉雲%週劍鋒%張莉%林丹麗%查劉生
동욱%류효운%주검봉%장리%림단려%사류생
智能复合微凝胶%AuAg双金属纳米棒%热响应性%LSPR光学性能%表面增强拉曼光谱
智能複閤微凝膠%AuAg雙金屬納米棒%熱響應性%LSPR光學性能%錶麵增彊拉曼光譜
지능복합미응효%AuAg쌍금속납미봉%열향응성%LSPR광학성능%표면증강랍만광보
smart composite microgels%AuAg bimetallic nanorods%thermo-responsiveness%LSPR plasmonic property%surface en-hanced Raman spectroscopy
本文采用种子沉淀聚合法将交联的聚( N-异丙基丙烯酰胺)( PNIPAM)包覆在单分散性良好的Au@Ag双金属纳米棒( Au@AgNR)表面,制得以Au@AgNR为核、交联PNIPAM为壳层的Au@AgNR@PNIPAM复合微凝胶。用透射电镜观察到复合微凝胶具有规整的核壳结构,动态激光光散射测试结果证实复合微凝胶存在热响应性。当环境温度从20℃升高到50℃,复合微凝胶中Au@AgNR的纵向局域表面等离子体共振波长从695nm红移到719nm,表明复合微凝胶内的Au@AgNRs的LSPR光学性能可利用温度来进行调节。以该复合微凝胶为SERS分析的基底,检测水溶液中痕量的难以吸附在金属粒子表面的1-萘酚(3×10-5 M),结果发现复合微凝胶在发生体积相转变时对1-萘酚具有捕捉效应,因此可通过调节测试温度来达到提高待分析物的SERS的信号强度的目的。
本文採用種子沉澱聚閤法將交聯的聚( N-異丙基丙烯酰胺)( PNIPAM)包覆在單分散性良好的Au@Ag雙金屬納米棒( Au@AgNR)錶麵,製得以Au@AgNR為覈、交聯PNIPAM為殼層的Au@AgNR@PNIPAM複閤微凝膠。用透射電鏡觀察到複閤微凝膠具有規整的覈殼結構,動態激光光散射測試結果證實複閤微凝膠存在熱響應性。噹環境溫度從20℃升高到50℃,複閤微凝膠中Au@AgNR的縱嚮跼域錶麵等離子體共振波長從695nm紅移到719nm,錶明複閤微凝膠內的Au@AgNRs的LSPR光學性能可利用溫度來進行調節。以該複閤微凝膠為SERS分析的基底,檢測水溶液中痕量的難以吸附在金屬粒子錶麵的1-萘酚(3×10-5 M),結果髮現複閤微凝膠在髮生體積相轉變時對1-萘酚具有捕捉效應,因此可通過調節測試溫度來達到提高待分析物的SERS的信號彊度的目的。
본문채용충자침정취합법장교련적취( N-이병기병희선알)( PNIPAM)포복재단분산성량호적Au@Ag쌍금속납미봉( Au@AgNR)표면,제득이Au@AgNR위핵、교련PNIPAM위각층적Au@AgNR@PNIPAM복합미응효。용투사전경관찰도복합미응효구유규정적핵각결구,동태격광광산사측시결과증실복합미응효존재열향응성。당배경온도종20℃승고도50℃,복합미응효중Au@AgNR적종향국역표면등리자체공진파장종695nm홍이도719nm,표명복합미응효내적Au@AgNRs적LSPR광학성능가이용온도래진행조절。이해복합미응효위SERS분석적기저,검측수용액중흔량적난이흡부재금속입자표면적1-내분(3×10-5 M),결과발현복합미응효재발생체적상전변시대1-내분구유포착효응,인차가통과조절측시온도래체도제고대분석물적SERS적신호강도적목적。
The composite microgels based on Au@Ag bimetallic nanorod( Au@AgNR) as core and crosslinked poly( N-isopropylac-rylamide)(PNIPAM)as shell(Au@AgNR@PNIPAM composite microgels)were prepared by seed precipitation. The core-shell structure of the composite microgels was visualized by electron transmission microscopy,and their thermo-responsive property was i-dentified by measuring their temperature dependent particle size using dynamic light scattering technique. As environmental temper-ature was raised from 20 to 50℃,the longitudinal localized surface plasmon resonance wavelength of Au@AgNR within the compos-ite microgels measured by temperature variable ultraviolet visible near-infrared spectroscopy was red-shifted from 695 to 719 nm,in-dicating that their plasmonic property is temperature-tunable. When the composite microgels are used as SERS substrates for detec-tion of 3×10-5 M 1-naphthol in aqueous solution,it found that the composite microgels has entrappment effect for the analyte during their temperature triggered volume phase transition,and the SERS signal strength can be greatly enhanced as the temperature tuned.