职业技术教育
職業技術教育
직업기술교육
VOCATIONAL AND TECHNICAL EDUCATION
2015年
10期
13-17
,共5页
职业教育%资源配置%市场%政府%决定性作用
職業教育%資源配置%市場%政府%決定性作用
직업교육%자원배치%시장%정부%결정성작용
vocational education%resources allocation%market%government%decisive role
改革开放以来,我国社会转型的加速进行,引发了政治、经济和文化等领域的深层变革。在社会转型的背景之下,职业教育资源配置方式也随之不断发生变迁。职业教育作为一种准公共产品,既需要政府发挥宏观调控的作用,也需要市场发挥微观调节的作用。在社会主义市场经济体制下,应该着力发挥市场在职业教育资源配置中的决定性作用,充分利用市场机制提高职业教育资源配置的效率和效益,使政府与市场各就其位。唯有如此,方能实现职业教育资源的优化配置。
改革開放以來,我國社會轉型的加速進行,引髮瞭政治、經濟和文化等領域的深層變革。在社會轉型的揹景之下,職業教育資源配置方式也隨之不斷髮生變遷。職業教育作為一種準公共產品,既需要政府髮揮宏觀調控的作用,也需要市場髮揮微觀調節的作用。在社會主義市場經濟體製下,應該著力髮揮市場在職業教育資源配置中的決定性作用,充分利用市場機製提高職業教育資源配置的效率和效益,使政府與市場各就其位。唯有如此,方能實現職業教育資源的優化配置。
개혁개방이래,아국사회전형적가속진행,인발료정치、경제화문화등영역적심층변혁。재사회전형적배경지하,직업교육자원배치방식야수지불단발생변천。직업교육작위일충준공공산품,기수요정부발휘굉관조공적작용,야수요시장발휘미관조절적작용。재사회주의시장경제체제하,응해착력발휘시장재직업교육자원배치중적결정성작용,충분이용시장궤제제고직업교육자원배치적효솔화효익,사정부여시장각취기위。유유여차,방능실현직업교육자원적우화배치。
Since the reform and opening-up, the acceleration of Chinese social transformation has aroused a deep reform in the fields of politics, economy and culture, etc. The way of allocating vocational education resources has changed a lot under the social transformation background. As a quasi-public product, vocational education not only need the macro-control of the government, but also need the micro adjustment of the market. Under the socialist market economic system, we should make the market play a decisive role in allocating vocational education resources, take good use of the market mechanism to improve the allocation efficiency and effectiveness of vocational education resources, and make the government and the market find their own orientation. Only in this way can we realize the optimal allocation of vocational education resources.