创新科技
創新科技
창신과기
SCIENCE NEW GROUND
2015年
5期
36-39
,共4页
电子信息废弃物%逆物流%绿色供应链%封闭式供应链
電子信息廢棄物%逆物流%綠色供應鏈%封閉式供應鏈
전자신식폐기물%역물류%록색공응련%봉폐식공응련
electronic information waste%reverse logistics%green supply chain%enclosed supply chain
在分析逆物流和绿色供应链相关概念内涵的基础上,以Dell电脑公司为案例,研究其在电子废弃物回收逆物流中所扮演的角色和实务上的运作模式。指出按照客户特点设计不同的回收计划,采用集中式逆物流结构以降低成本,电子废弃物重新使用最大化,与逆物流伙伴虚拟整合等Dell逆物流模式的主要特点。提出提升回收量达到规模经济,优化逆物流结构,降低逆物流成本等电子信息废弃物逆物流获利的关键因素。
在分析逆物流和綠色供應鏈相關概唸內涵的基礎上,以Dell電腦公司為案例,研究其在電子廢棄物迴收逆物流中所扮縯的角色和實務上的運作模式。指齣按照客戶特點設計不同的迴收計劃,採用集中式逆物流結構以降低成本,電子廢棄物重新使用最大化,與逆物流夥伴虛擬整閤等Dell逆物流模式的主要特點。提齣提升迴收量達到規模經濟,優化逆物流結構,降低逆物流成本等電子信息廢棄物逆物流穫利的關鍵因素。
재분석역물류화록색공응련상관개념내함적기출상,이Dell전뇌공사위안례,연구기재전자폐기물회수역물류중소분연적각색화실무상적운작모식。지출안조객호특점설계불동적회수계화,채용집중식역물류결구이강저성본,전자폐기물중신사용최대화,여역물류화반허의정합등Dell역물류모식적주요특점。제출제승회수량체도규모경제,우화역물류결구,강저역물류성본등전자신식폐기물역물류획리적관건인소。
Based on the analysis of reverse logistics the connotation of green supply chain related concepts, taking Dell Computer Corporation as an example, its role playing in the electronic waste recycling reverse logistics and practical operation mode were analyzed. The paper pointed out the main features of Dell reverse logistics mode, including designing different recycling program according to customers’ characteristics, using centralized reverse logistics structure in order to reduce the cost,maximizing the use of electronic waste, virtual integration with the reverse logistics partners. The key factors of the reverse logistics profit of electronic information waste such as improving the recycling amount to reach the scale economy,optimizing the reverse logistics structure,and reducing the reverse logistics cost were proposed.