石油钻采工艺
石油鑽採工藝
석유찬채공예
OIL DRILLING & PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY
2015年
3期
114-117
,共4页
王珊%曹砚锋%姜文卷%周定照%靳勇%刘尧
王珊%曹硯鋒%薑文捲%週定照%靳勇%劉堯
왕산%조연봉%강문권%주정조%근용%류요
修井%封堵%绒囊%海上油田
脩井%封堵%絨囊%海上油田
수정%봉도%융낭%해상유전
workover%plugging%fuzzy-ball%offshore oilifeld
两口井试用证明绒囊暂堵流体可以解决渤海某油田修井过程中漏失问题,但其性能和施工工艺需要进一步优化。实验表明封堵深度0.1 m,无需挤入地层更多流体以形成更深封堵带即可实现有效封堵;绒囊暂堵流体封堵能力与密度无关,塑性黏度20~30 mPa·s、动塑比0.7~1.1 Pa/(mPa·s)即可封堵低压漏失地层。绒囊暂堵流体封堵后用标准地层水试漏,承压能力达25.64 MPa,表明无需全井循环即可实现漏失地层封堵。陆上S181井气井全井筒段塞先导试验成功后,在渤海某油田A井储层段段塞封堵试用成功,表明绒囊暂堵流体在渤海某油田可以实施段塞封堵储层修井。
兩口井試用證明絨囊暫堵流體可以解決渤海某油田脩井過程中漏失問題,但其性能和施工工藝需要進一步優化。實驗錶明封堵深度0.1 m,無需擠入地層更多流體以形成更深封堵帶即可實現有效封堵;絨囊暫堵流體封堵能力與密度無關,塑性黏度20~30 mPa·s、動塑比0.7~1.1 Pa/(mPa·s)即可封堵低壓漏失地層。絨囊暫堵流體封堵後用標準地層水試漏,承壓能力達25.64 MPa,錶明無需全井循環即可實現漏失地層封堵。陸上S181井氣井全井筒段塞先導試驗成功後,在渤海某油田A井儲層段段塞封堵試用成功,錶明絨囊暫堵流體在渤海某油田可以實施段塞封堵儲層脩井。
량구정시용증명융낭잠도류체가이해결발해모유전수정과정중루실문제,단기성능화시공공예수요진일보우화。실험표명봉도심도0.1 m,무수제입지층경다류체이형성경심봉도대즉가실현유효봉도;융낭잠도류체봉도능력여밀도무관,소성점도20~30 mPa·s、동소비0.7~1.1 Pa/(mPa·s)즉가봉도저압루실지층。융낭잠도류체봉도후용표준지층수시루,승압능력체25.64 MPa,표명무수전정순배즉가실현루실지층봉도。륙상S181정기정전정통단새선도시험성공후,재발해모유전A정저층단단새봉도시용성공,표명융낭잠도류체재발해모유전가이실시단새봉도저층수정。
Trial use on two wells shows that the fuzzy-ball temporary plugging lfuid can address the problem of lost circulation during workover in Bohai Oilifeld, but its properties and operation process need to be further optimized. Experiment shows that the plugging depth is 0.1m, so effective sealing can be realized without injecting too much lfuid into the formation in order to create a deeper plugging belt. The plugging capability of fuzzy-ball temporary plugging lfuid has nothing to do with its density. The thief zone with low pressure can be plugged by such lfuid with 20~30 mPa·s plastic viscosity and 0.7~1.1 Pa/(mPa·s) rate of dynamic shear force. Leak test was conducted using standard formation water after being plugged by fuzzy-ball temporary plugging lfuid, the bearing capacity of the formation was up to 25.64 MPa, showing that the thief zone can be plugged without whole well circulation. After successful pilot test on whole well slug in onshore S181 Gaswell, the slug was trial used in reservoir section in Well A in Bohai Oilifeld, indicating that the fuzzy-ball temporary plugging lfuid can be used in workover operation by plugging the reservoir with the slug.