CAJ | 학술논문

刘少杰教授在近来的文章中指出：市场化改革以来，陌生关系的增长并未改变中国熟悉社会的性质；熟悉关系的思维方式和行为方式仍旧支配着市场交易行为；在目前条件下，“陌生关系的熟悉化”可以作为“一条优化市场交易秩序的本土化道路”。而笔者认为，这些观点颇有值得商榷之处：第一，就概念本身而言，思维方式和行为方式不应作为界定生人社会和熟人社会的标准；第二，从经济形态和交往形式的角度来看，改革开放以来的中国社会已经或者至少正在快速进入生人社会；第三，在以市场经济为基础的生人社会，由于“陌生关系的熟悉化”存在约束力困境，因而就要求一种具有普遍约束力的制度规则来维持其经济生活中的交易秩序。
류소걸교수재근래적문장중지출：시장화개혁이래，맥생관계적증장병미개변중국숙실사회적성질；숙실관계적사유방식화행위방식잉구지배착시장교역행위；재목전조건하，“맥생관계적숙실화”가이작위“일조우화시장교역질서적본토화도로”。이필자인위，저사관점파유치득상각지처：제일，취개념본신이언，사유방식화행위방식불응작위계정생인사회화숙인사회적표준；제이，종경제형태화교왕형식적각도래간，개혁개방이래적중국사회이경혹자지소정재쾌속진입생인사회；제삼，재이시장경제위기출적생인사회，유우“맥생관계적숙실화”존재약속력곤경，인이취요구일충구유보편약속력적제도규칙래유지기경제생활중적교역질서。
Recently, Professor Liu Shao-jie’s articles focus on that the current Chinese society is whether acquaintance society or stranger society, and how to optimize the market trading order. He thinks that the growth of strange relationship doesn’t change the nature of acquaintance society in China since the reform and opening up; Acquaintance mode of thinking and behavior still dominate the market trading behavior in china;“Becoming familiar with the stranger”can produce positive effects to the stability of the trading order. So it can be“a localization path of optimization of market trading order”in current con?ditions. But this paper points out: First, the thinking and behavior mode should not be the standard to defi?nite society be stranger or acquaintance. Second, by the standard of economic and communication form, Chinese society has been or is entering the stranger society at present. Third, Because of the binding di?lemma of“Becoming familiar with the stranger”, the stranger society requires an effective institutional rule to maintain the market order.