生物学杂志
生物學雜誌
생물학잡지
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY
2015年
3期
37-41
,共5页
吴爽%张敏%潘仁瑞%蔡敬民
吳爽%張敏%潘仁瑞%蔡敬民
오상%장민%반인서%채경민
海洋扩展青霉%果胶酶%分离纯化%酶学性质
海洋擴展青黴%果膠酶%分離純化%酶學性質
해양확전청매%과효매%분리순화%매학성질
marine Penicillium expansum%pectinase%purification%enzymology properties
通过超滤、DEAE Sephadex A-50离子交换层析、Sephadex G-100凝胶过滤层析,对一株来自海洋的扩展青霉(Penicillium expansum)所产果胶酶进行分离纯化,得到电泳纯的果胶酶,经SDS-PAGE电泳显示单一条带,且果胶酶亚基的分子质量约为63.96 ku,纯化倍数为24.13,回收率为36.32%。酶学性质研究结果表明,该果胶酶的最适反应温度为50℃,最适pH值5.4,在pH值4.6~6.2比较稳定,Mg2+、Ca2+对果胶酶活力有明显激活作用,Cu2+有明显抑制作用,以果胶粉为底物的Vmax为393.56μg/(min · mL),Km为3.34 mg/mL。
通過超濾、DEAE Sephadex A-50離子交換層析、Sephadex G-100凝膠過濾層析,對一株來自海洋的擴展青黴(Penicillium expansum)所產果膠酶進行分離純化,得到電泳純的果膠酶,經SDS-PAGE電泳顯示單一條帶,且果膠酶亞基的分子質量約為63.96 ku,純化倍數為24.13,迴收率為36.32%。酶學性質研究結果錶明,該果膠酶的最適反應溫度為50℃,最適pH值5.4,在pH值4.6~6.2比較穩定,Mg2+、Ca2+對果膠酶活力有明顯激活作用,Cu2+有明顯抑製作用,以果膠粉為底物的Vmax為393.56μg/(min · mL),Km為3.34 mg/mL。
통과초려、DEAE Sephadex A-50리자교환층석、Sephadex G-100응효과려층석,대일주래자해양적확전청매(Penicillium expansum)소산과효매진행분리순화,득도전영순적과효매,경SDS-PAGE전영현시단일조대,차과효매아기적분자질량약위63.96 ku,순화배수위24.13,회수솔위36.32%。매학성질연구결과표명,해과효매적최괄반응온도위50℃,최괄pH치5.4,재pH치4.6~6.2비교은정,Mg2+、Ca2+대과효매활력유명현격활작용,Cu2+유명현억제작용,이과효분위저물적Vmax위393.56μg/(min · mL),Km위3.34 mg/mL。
Pectinase from marine Penicillium expansum was separated and purified by ultrafiltration, DEAE Sephadex A-50 ion ex-change chromatography, Sephadex G-100 gel filtration chromatography. SDS-PAGE of the purified pectinase revealed a single band at an apparent molecular mass of 63.96 ku. Result showed that pectinase was purified by 24.13 folds with a yield of 36.32%. The en-zymology properties revealed that the optimal reaction temperature was 50℃, and the optimal pH was 5.4. Pectinase was stable in the range of pH4.6-6.2. Mg2+and Ca2+had obvious activation on pectinase activity, however Cu2+had obvious inhibition. Vmax and Km for jelly powder were 393.56μg/(min · mL) and 3.34 mg/mL, respectively.