机械与电子
機械與電子
궤계여전자
MACHINERY & ELECTRONICS
2015年
6期
67-72
,共6页
陈世钟%刘延遂%吴品弘%胡杰%管贻生%刘冠峰
陳世鐘%劉延遂%吳品弘%鬍傑%管貽生%劉冠峰
진세종%류연수%오품홍%호걸%관이생%류관봉
工业机器人%刚度矩阵%刚度性能指标%臂长优化
工業機器人%剛度矩陣%剛度性能指標%臂長優化
공업궤기인%강도구진%강도성능지표%비장우화
industrial robot%stiffness matrix%stiffness performance criterion%arm link length op-timization
基于机器人静刚度模型,分析如何通过机器人臂长及位形优化提高机器人刚度。首先,在机器人典型传动部件刚度计算的基础上,分析刚度矩阵的最小奇异值,将之作为评价机器人静刚度性能的指标。然后,为了衡量机器人在整个工作空间中刚度性能的平均水平,提出采用刚度全域性能指标,并以之作为目标函数对机器人臂杆长度进行优化。最后,以本实验室开发的SCARA机器人为例,展示了优化方法的应用及其效果。
基于機器人靜剛度模型,分析如何通過機器人臂長及位形優化提高機器人剛度。首先,在機器人典型傳動部件剛度計算的基礎上,分析剛度矩陣的最小奇異值,將之作為評價機器人靜剛度性能的指標。然後,為瞭衡量機器人在整箇工作空間中剛度性能的平均水平,提齣採用剛度全域性能指標,併以之作為目標函數對機器人臂桿長度進行優化。最後,以本實驗室開髮的SCARA機器人為例,展示瞭優化方法的應用及其效果。
기우궤기인정강도모형,분석여하통과궤기인비장급위형우화제고궤기인강도。수선,재궤기인전형전동부건강도계산적기출상,분석강도구진적최소기이치,장지작위평개궤기인정강도성능적지표。연후,위료형량궤기인재정개공작공간중강도성능적평균수평,제출채용강도전역성능지표,병이지작위목표함수대궤기인비간장도진행우화。최후,이본실험실개발적SCARA궤기인위례,전시료우화방법적응용급기효과。
The problem of how to increase the stiffness of a robot through optimization of its link lengths and configuration based on stiffness per-formance is addresses in this paper.Based on the static stiffness models of typical transmissions of robotic joints,the minimum singular value of the stiffness matrix is first analyzed and taken as a cri-terion to evaluate stiffness performance.To meas-ure the stiffness performance of a robot in its whole workspace,a global stiffness performance criterion is proposed and used as the obj ective to optimize link lengths of the robot.Finally,an ap-plication of the proposed optimization method is il-lustrated with the SCARA robot developed in our laboratory as an example.The feasibility and ef-fectiveness of the method are verified by the appli-cation of the method.