CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨超声弹性成像在诊断甲状腺占位病变中的应用价值。方法选取2013年4月至2014年8月我院门诊收治的125例甲状腺占位病变患者作为研究对象，所有患者均进行常规超声和超声弹性成像检查。将常规超声及超声弹性成像的检测结果与病理检测结果进行比较。结果病理诊断结果显示甲状腺良性结节患者84例，恶性结节患者41例。超声弹性成像检测结果的敏感度、特异度及准确率均显著优于常规超声检测结果，差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。甲状腺占位性病变超声弹性成像评分中良性结节多为1~4分，而恶性结节多为5~7分。结论超声弹性成像对于诊断甲状腺占位病变的良恶性具有一定诊断价值，但仍需配合常规超声检查才能有效提高诊断的准确率。
목적：탐토초성탄성성상재진단갑상선점위병변중적응용개치。방법선취2013년4월지2014년8월아원문진수치적125례갑상선점위병변환자작위연구대상，소유환자균진행상규초성화초성탄성성상검사。장상규초성급초성탄성성상적검측결과여병리검측결과진행비교。결과병리진단결과현시갑상선량성결절환자84례，악성결절환자41례。초성탄성성상검측결과적민감도、특이도급준학솔균현저우우상규초성검측결과，차이구유통계학의의(P<0.05)。갑상선점위성병변초성탄성성상평분중량성결절다위1~4분，이악성결절다위5~7분。결론초성탄성성상대우진단갑상선점위병변적량악성구유일정진단개치，단잉수배합상규초성검사재능유효제고진단적준학솔。
Objective: To investigate the value of ultrasonic imaging in the diagnosis of thyroid lesions. Methods: From April 2013 to August 2014, 125 patients with thyroid lesions were treated as the research object, and all patients underwent con-ventional ultrasound and ultrasonic imaging and ultrasonic imaging.. The results of conventional ultrasound and ultrasonic imaging were compared with the pathological results.Results: 84 cases of benign thyroid nodules and 41 cases of malignant nodules were displayed in the pathological diagnosis.. The sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of ultrasonic imaging were significantly higher than that of conventional ultrasound (P<0.05).. The benign nodules in the imaging of thyroid lesions were 1 to 4 and the malignant nodules were 5 to 7 points.Conclusion: Ultrasonic imaging has a certain diagnostic value for diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid lesions, but it is still necessary to cooperate with routine ultrasound examination to improve the accuracy of diagnosis.