技术经济与管理研究
技術經濟與管理研究
기술경제여관리연구
TECHNOECONOMICS & MANAGEMENT RESEARCH
2015年
7期
124-128
,共5页
组织合法性%创业管理%农民合作社%企业管理
組織閤法性%創業管理%農民閤作社%企業管理
조직합법성%창업관리%농민합작사%기업관리
Legitimacy%Business management%Start up%Enterprise management
战略管理理论视角下,组织合法性是初创组织获得资源的前提。文章以Scott(1995)对组织合法性的分类以及Zimmer-man&Zeitz(2002)对组织合法性获得战略的分类为基础,搭建起二维分析框架,运用解释性案例研究方法,对初创农民合作社如何运用不同的战略以获得不同的合法性进行分析。研究发现,初创农民合作社通过适应环境战略获得规制合法性,通过适应环境战略和控制环境的战略获得规范合法性和认知合法性。同时发现,初创农民合作社在获得合法性时,并没有运用选择环境战略和创造环境战略。该研究不仅赋予组织合法性全新的研究背景,同时对初创农民合作社如何取得合法性以获得创业资源具有指导意义。
戰略管理理論視角下,組織閤法性是初創組織穫得資源的前提。文章以Scott(1995)對組織閤法性的分類以及Zimmer-man&Zeitz(2002)對組織閤法性穫得戰略的分類為基礎,搭建起二維分析框架,運用解釋性案例研究方法,對初創農民閤作社如何運用不同的戰略以穫得不同的閤法性進行分析。研究髮現,初創農民閤作社通過適應環境戰略穫得規製閤法性,通過適應環境戰略和控製環境的戰略穫得規範閤法性和認知閤法性。同時髮現,初創農民閤作社在穫得閤法性時,併沒有運用選擇環境戰略和創造環境戰略。該研究不僅賦予組織閤法性全新的研究揹景,同時對初創農民閤作社如何取得閤法性以穫得創業資源具有指導意義。
전략관리이론시각하,조직합법성시초창조직획득자원적전제。문장이Scott(1995)대조직합법성적분류이급Zimmer-man&Zeitz(2002)대조직합법성획득전략적분류위기출,탑건기이유분석광가,운용해석성안례연구방법,대초창농민합작사여하운용불동적전략이획득불동적합법성진행분석。연구발현,초창농민합작사통과괄응배경전략획득규제합법성,통과괄응배경전략화공제배경적전략획득규범합법성화인지합법성。동시발현,초창농민합작사재획득합법성시,병몰유운용선택배경전략화창조배경전략。해연구불부부여조직합법성전신적연구배경,동시대초창농민합작사여하취득합법성이획득창업자원구유지도의의。
Viewed from the perspective of strategic management theory, organizational legitimacy is the premise for start-up orga-nizations to obtain resources. Based on the classification of both organizational legitimacy of Scott(1995) and acquisition strategy of orga-nizational legitimacy of Zimmerman and Zeitz(2002), this paper sets up a two-dimensional analysis framework by using explanatory case study method to analyze how start-up agricultural cooperatives and uses different strategies to obtain different legitimacy. It is found that start-up agricultural cooperatives obtain regulative legitimacy through adaptive environmental strategy , and acquire normative legitimacy and cognitive legitimacy through adaptive environmental strategy and control environmental strategy. It is also found that the start-up agricultural cooperatives doesn't use the selection environmental strategy and creation environmental strategy in gaining legitimacy. The study not only provides a new research background for the organizational legitimacy , but also is instructive about how start-up agricultural cooperatives to obtain legitimacy for entrepreneurial resources.