城市建设理论研究（电子版）
城市建設理論研究（電子版）
성시건설이론연구（전자판）
ChengShi Jianshe LiLun Yan Jiu
2015年
15期
4184-4186
,共3页
现浇梁%贝雷施工技术片%支架
現澆樑%貝雷施工技術片%支架
현요량%패뢰시공기술편%지가
Cast-in-place beam%chip bailey%bracket%construction technology
现浇箱梁在目前的公路、铁路以及市政桥梁工程中都有着广泛的应用，现浇箱梁支架形式多种多样，主要有落地式满堂支架、贝雷梁支架、军用梁支架以及造桥机施工等。根据现场实际情况综合考虑现浇支架形式，在山谷、河流以及桥下地基较软的情况下，采用落地式满堂支架较难实现，墩旁牛腿贝雷梁支架、军用梁支架以及造桥机优势明显。在快速施工逐孔现浇梁时，造桥机有存在下一孔工作面不能及时提供的缺陷，墩旁牛腿贝雷梁支架显现出更强的适用性。在我国桥梁施工中广泛适用的“321”型贝雷片是在原英制贝雷桁架桥基础上，结合我国国情和实际情况研制而成的快速组装桥梁，于1965年定型生产，在我国得到了很大发展，广泛应用于国防，战备、交通工程、市政水利工程，具有结构简单、运输方便、架设快捷、载重量大、互换性好、适应性强的特点。墩旁牛腿配合加强型贝雷纵梁形成的现浇梁支架形式结构简单，组装灵活，装卸方便，是快速施工逐孔现浇梁的理想选择。
現澆箱樑在目前的公路、鐵路以及市政橋樑工程中都有著廣汎的應用，現澆箱樑支架形式多種多樣，主要有落地式滿堂支架、貝雷樑支架、軍用樑支架以及造橋機施工等。根據現場實際情況綜閤攷慮現澆支架形式，在山穀、河流以及橋下地基較軟的情況下，採用落地式滿堂支架較難實現，墩徬牛腿貝雷樑支架、軍用樑支架以及造橋機優勢明顯。在快速施工逐孔現澆樑時，造橋機有存在下一孔工作麵不能及時提供的缺陷，墩徬牛腿貝雷樑支架顯現齣更彊的適用性。在我國橋樑施工中廣汎適用的“321”型貝雷片是在原英製貝雷桁架橋基礎上，結閤我國國情和實際情況研製而成的快速組裝橋樑，于1965年定型生產，在我國得到瞭很大髮展，廣汎應用于國防，戰備、交通工程、市政水利工程，具有結構簡單、運輸方便、架設快捷、載重量大、互換性好、適應性彊的特點。墩徬牛腿配閤加彊型貝雷縱樑形成的現澆樑支架形式結構簡單，組裝靈活，裝卸方便，是快速施工逐孔現澆樑的理想選擇。
현요상량재목전적공로、철로이급시정교량공정중도유착엄범적응용，현요상량지가형식다충다양，주요유락지식만당지가、패뢰량지가、군용량지가이급조교궤시공등。근거현장실제정황종합고필현요지가형식，재산곡、하류이급교하지기교연적정황하，채용락지식만당지가교난실현，돈방우퇴패뢰량지가、군용량지가이급조교궤우세명현。재쾌속시공축공현요량시，조교궤유존재하일공공작면불능급시제공적결함，돈방우퇴패뢰량지가현현출경강적괄용성。재아국교량시공중엄범괄용적“321”형패뢰편시재원영제패뢰항가교기출상，결합아국국정화실제정황연제이성적쾌속조장교량，우1965년정형생산，재아국득도료흔대발전，엄범응용우국방，전비、교통공정、시정수리공정，구유결구간단、운수방편、가설쾌첩、재중량대、호환성호、괄응성강적특점。돈방우퇴배합가강형패뢰종량형성적현요량지가형식결구간단，조장령활，장사방편，시쾌속시공축공현요량적이상선택。
Cast-in-situ box girder in the current highway, railway and municipal bridge engineering has a wide range of applications, the cast-in-place box girder bracket form varied, mainly include floor ful framing, bailey beam support, military beam, stents, and type of construction, etc. Considering cast-in-place support form according to the actual situation, in the val ey, rivers and soft soil foundation under the bridge, with ful framing on floor is difficult to achieve, near the pier of bailey beam bracket, military beam support brackets and type. In rapid construction by hole cast-in-place beam type has a hole in the presence of working face can't timely provide defect, near the pier of bailey beam support brackets show stronger applicability. Is widely used in bridge construction in our country "321" type of berea is based on the original imperial bailey truss bridge, in combination with the practical situation of China's national conditions and development and become the rapid assembly of Bridges, finalize the design production in 1965, got a great development in our country, is widely used in national defense, combat readiness, transportation engineering, municipal water conservancy project, has the advantages of simple structure, convenient transportation and erection of fast, large capacity, good compatibility, strong adaptability. Near the pier bracket with enhanced berea longeron form form of cast-in-situ beam bracket has simple structure, flexible assembly, loading and unloading of convenient, is the rapid construction by hole cast-in-place beam ideal choice.
