CAJ | 학술논문

我国城市轨道交通发展迅速，运营管理专业的作用越来越重要，各职业院校为该专业建立了较为成熟的理论教学标准，但是实训装备体系缺乏统一标准。对14家城市轨道交通运营企业和全国79所职业院校进行了调研，结果表明，运营管理类岗位几乎都涉及设备设施的使用，但是仅有21所院校有合格的运营管理专业实训条件，其他的院校或者完全没有实训条件或者实训条件非常简陋，教学质量难以保证。根据典型的工作任务、核心职业能力和必要的课程体系，本文为运营管理专业提炼了21个必要的实训学习项目，将其能够实现的功能归纳成为10个实训室。这些建议对相关职业院校的实训装备体系建设有很好的参考价值。
아국성시궤도교통발전신속，운영관리전업적작용월래월중요，각직업원교위해전업건립료교위성숙적이론교학표준，단시실훈장비체계결핍통일표준。대14가성시궤도교통운영기업화전국79소직업원교진행료조연，결과표명，운영관리류강위궤호도섭급설비설시적사용，단시부유21소원교유합격적운영관리전업실훈조건，기타적원교혹자완전몰유실훈조건혹자실훈조건비상간루，교학질량난이보증。근거전형적공작임무、핵심직업능력화필요적과정체계，본문위운영관리전업제련료21개필요적실훈학습항목，장기능구실현적공능귀납성위10개실훈실。저사건의대상관직업원교적실훈장비체계건설유흔호적삼고개치。
The operation management professional is more and more important with the rapidly development of city rail traffic. The vocational colleges have established mature theoretical teaching standards for the professional, but there is still a lack of a uniifed standard for the training equipment system. The investigation of 14city rail traffic enterprises and 79 vocational colleges shows that operation management positions almost always involves the use of equipment and facilities, but only 21 colleges have qualiifed equipment, other colleges have no training conditions or very simple training conditions, which cannot ensure the quality of teaching. According to the typical tasks, core occupation ability and necessary curriculum system, this paper abstracts 21 necessary training projects and 10 training rooms for the operation management professional. These proposals have a good reference value for the construction of the training system in related vocational colleges.