东北林业大学学报
東北林業大學學報
동북임업대학학보
JOURNAL OF NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
2015年
6期
78-82
,共5页
针阔混交林%森林土壤%土壤健康指数%隶属度函数%层次分析法
針闊混交林%森林土壤%土壤健康指數%隸屬度函數%層次分析法
침활혼교림%삼림토양%토양건강지수%대속도함수%층차분석법
Conifer and broad-leaved forest%Forest soil%Soil health index%Standard scoring functions%Analytical hierarchy process
应用层次分析法、隶属度函数和森林土壤健康指数法,对吉林省蛟河市林业实验区管理局内4种不同演替阶段的森林土壤健康进行评价;主要选取5个物理性指标、8个化学性指标、1个生物指标建立评价体系,使用隶属度函数进行无量纲化处理,应用层次分析法求出各指标的权重值,得出森林土壤的健康指数。结果表明:森林土壤健康等级降幂排序为中龄林、成熟林、老龄林、近熟林;相关性分析可知,土壤健康指数,与全氮、有效磷、速效钾呈极显著相关性,与水解氮、有机质呈显著相关。
應用層次分析法、隸屬度函數和森林土壤健康指數法,對吉林省蛟河市林業實驗區管理跼內4種不同縯替階段的森林土壤健康進行評價;主要選取5箇物理性指標、8箇化學性指標、1箇生物指標建立評價體繫,使用隸屬度函數進行無量綱化處理,應用層次分析法求齣各指標的權重值,得齣森林土壤的健康指數。結果錶明:森林土壤健康等級降冪排序為中齡林、成熟林、老齡林、近熟林;相關性分析可知,土壤健康指數,與全氮、有效燐、速效鉀呈極顯著相關性,與水解氮、有機質呈顯著相關。
응용층차분석법、대속도함수화삼림토양건강지수법,대길림성교하시임업실험구관리국내4충불동연체계단적삼림토양건강진행평개;주요선취5개물이성지표、8개화학성지표、1개생물지표건립평개체계,사용대속도함수진행무량강화처리,응용층차분석법구출각지표적권중치,득출삼림토양적건강지수。결과표명:삼림토양건강등급강멱배서위중령림、성숙림、노령림、근숙림;상관성분석가지,토양건강지수,여전담、유효린、속효갑정겁현저상관성,여수해담、유궤질정현저상관。
We used analytical hierarchy process , standard scoring functions and forest soil health index to evaluate the health of forest soil at four sucessional stages in Jiaohe Management Bureau of Forestry Experimental Area in Jilin Province .We se-lected five indexes of physical properties , eight indexes of chemical properties and one biological indicator to establish the assessment indicator system .The standard scoring functions were used to process dimensionless , and the analytical hierar-chy process was used to calculate the index weight , and finally the health index of forest soil was obtained .The descending order of forest soil health level was middle-aged forest, mature forest, old-growth forest, and near-mature forest.By the correlation analysis , the correlations between health index of forest soil and total nitrogen , available phosphorus , and avail-able potassium were highly significant , and health index was significantly correlated with available nitrogen and organic matter.