CAJ | 학술논문

文章以参加伦敦奥运会男子自由体操决赛选手为研究对象，对当代世界自由体操成套动作的发展特点进行分析研究。研究结果显示：成套动作的平均D分仍会缓慢提升，提升的途径主要是提高单个空翻动作的难度及其连接价值，获得奖牌选手的最高D分接近7分，继续提高的空间较小；成套动作结构和编排在原有“6串技巧动作”两类模式的基础上，发展了“7串技巧动作”的新模式，创造了D分7.1的世界之最，是各国选手学习的榜样；继续提高动作质量的空间较大，特别是提高技巧空翻动作落地的稳定性或将成为取得优异成绩的关键；我国后备选手的水平与世界体操强国比较还略逊一筹，要想继续保持领先世界地位尚需不断努力。
문장이삼가륜돈오운회남자자유체조결새선수위연구대상，대당대세계자유체조성투동작적발전특점진행분석연구。연구결과현시：성투동작적평균D분잉회완만제승，제승적도경주요시제고단개공번동작적난도급기련접개치，획득장패선수적최고D분접근7분，계속제고적공간교소；성투동작결구화편배재원유“6천기교동작”량류모식적기출상，발전료“7천기교동작”적신모식，창조료D분7.1적세계지최，시각국선수학습적방양；계속제고동작질량적공간교대，특별시제고기교공번동작락지적은정성혹장성위취득우이성적적관건；아국후비선수적수평여세계체조강국비교환략손일주，요상계속보지령선세계지위상수불단노력。
Studying on the finalists of men's floor exercise in the Olympic Games held in London, this paper carried out the analysis of the characteristics of the development in the contemporary world floor exercise. Results show that:average D of complete sets of actions is still slow to upgrade and the major route to enhance is to increase the difficulty of a single somersault action and its connection value, the highest D points of Medallists is nearly 7 points bearing less space to improve; development of a new model of the 7-string techniques actions is based on the structure and presentation of the two models of the original 6-string skills action, which created the highest 7.1 in the world and becomes the model of the athletes globally; there is a big space to continue to improve action quality, especially to raise skills Somersaults landing stability will be the key to the excellent results achieved; level of our country's players compared to world gymnastics also slightly inferior, we need to continue to make efforts in order to maintain a leading position in the world.