中国卫生产业
中國衛生產業
중국위생산업
CHINA HEALTH INDUSTRY
2015年
9期
18-19
,共2页
手足口病%核酸%肠道病毒EV71型%肠道病毒CoxA16型
手足口病%覈痠%腸道病毒EV71型%腸道病毒CoxA16型
수족구병%핵산%장도병독EV71형%장도병독CoxA16형
Hand-foot-mouth disease(HFMD)%Nucleic%EV71%CoxA16
目的：分析廊坊市2013-2014年手足口病病毒核酸型别及分布特征，为预防和控制手足口病提供科学依据。方法对该市各级医疗机构送检的手足口病临床诊断病例标本，采用Real-time RT-PCR法进行病毒核酸检测并分型。结果2013年4月-2014年12月共收到咽拭子标本462份，检出阳性标本318份，总阳性率68.83%，其中EV71型95份，占29.87%；CoxA16型108份，占33.96%。发病年龄主要集中在5岁以下儿童，占85.50%。结论2013年廊坊市手足口病的病原体以EV71型为主，2014年廊坊市手足口病的病原体以CoxA16型为主，5岁以下儿童是肠道病毒感染的高危人群。
目的：分析廊坊市2013-2014年手足口病病毒覈痠型彆及分佈特徵，為預防和控製手足口病提供科學依據。方法對該市各級醫療機構送檢的手足口病臨床診斷病例標本，採用Real-time RT-PCR法進行病毒覈痠檢測併分型。結果2013年4月-2014年12月共收到嚥拭子標本462份，檢齣暘性標本318份，總暘性率68.83%，其中EV71型95份，佔29.87%；CoxA16型108份，佔33.96%。髮病年齡主要集中在5歲以下兒童，佔85.50%。結論2013年廊坊市手足口病的病原體以EV71型為主，2014年廊坊市手足口病的病原體以CoxA16型為主，5歲以下兒童是腸道病毒感染的高危人群。
목적：분석랑방시2013-2014년수족구병병독핵산형별급분포특정，위예방화공제수족구병제공과학의거。방법대해시각급의료궤구송검적수족구병림상진단병례표본，채용Real-time RT-PCR법진행병독핵산검측병분형。결과2013년4월-2014년12월공수도인식자표본462빈，검출양성표본318빈，총양성솔68.83%，기중EV71형95빈，점29.87%；CoxA16형108빈，점33.96%。발병년령주요집중재5세이하인동，점85.50%。결론2013년랑방시수족구병적병원체이EV71형위주，2014년랑방시수족구병적병원체이CoxA16형위주，5세이하인동시장도병독감염적고위인군。
Objective To analyse the type and distribution characteristics of hand-foot -mouth disease virus nucleic acid in Langfang city in 2013-2014 , and provide scientific basis for the prevention and control of hand foot and mouth disease. Methods For all levels of medical institutions in this Municipality for the clinical diagnosis ofcases of hand foot mouth disease specimens, using the Real-time RT-PCR method for virus nucleic acid detection and classification.Results 318 specimens were tested posi-tive for enterovirus from 462 specimens from 2013 April to 2014 December, the total positive rate was 68.83%, In all cases,95 samples were EV71 type (29.87%) and 108 samples were CoxA16 type 33.96%. Conclusion The major pathogens for HFMD in Langfnag were EV71 in 2013 and CoxA16 in 2014. Children under 5 years old are the high-risk population of enterovirus infection.
