法医学杂志
法醫學雜誌
법의학잡지
JOURNAL OF FORENSIC MEDICINE
2015年
3期
200-203
,共4页
施妍%崔小培%向平%沈保华
施妍%崔小培%嚮平%瀋保華
시연%최소배%향평%침보화
法医毒理学%色谱法,液相%串联质谱法%γ-羟基丁酸%尿液
法醫毒理學%色譜法,液相%串聯質譜法%γ-羥基丁痠%尿液
법의독이학%색보법,액상%천련질보법%γ-간기정산%뇨액
forensic toxicology%chrom atography,liquid%tandem m ass spectrom etry%gam m a-hydroxybu-tyric acid%urine
目的:建立尿液中γ-羟基丁酸(gamma-hydroxybutyric acid,GHB)及其前体物质1,4-丁二醇(1,4-butanediol,1,4-BD)和γ-丁内酯(gamma-butyrolactone,GBL)的液相色谱-串联质谱法(LC-MS/MS),为相关案件提供依据。方法以GHB-d6、MOR-d3为内标,尿样经甲醇沉淀蛋白后通过液相色谱分离,电喷雾离子源进行离子化,多反应监测模式对各化合物进行检测。结果 GHB及其前体物质1,4-BD、GBL的检出限分别为0.1、0.1和2μg/mL,准确度为87.6%~98.1%,日内及日间精密度均小于15%,基质效应大于80%。结论所建立的分析方法灵敏度高、简便快速、专属性强、可靠性高,可为司法鉴定实践中涉及GHB的案件提供技术支持和基础数据。
目的:建立尿液中γ-羥基丁痠(gamma-hydroxybutyric acid,GHB)及其前體物質1,4-丁二醇(1,4-butanediol,1,4-BD)和γ-丁內酯(gamma-butyrolactone,GBL)的液相色譜-串聯質譜法(LC-MS/MS),為相關案件提供依據。方法以GHB-d6、MOR-d3為內標,尿樣經甲醇沉澱蛋白後通過液相色譜分離,電噴霧離子源進行離子化,多反應鑑測模式對各化閤物進行檢測。結果 GHB及其前體物質1,4-BD、GBL的檢齣限分彆為0.1、0.1和2μg/mL,準確度為87.6%~98.1%,日內及日間精密度均小于15%,基質效應大于80%。結論所建立的分析方法靈敏度高、簡便快速、專屬性彊、可靠性高,可為司法鑒定實踐中涉及GHB的案件提供技術支持和基礎數據。
목적:건립뇨액중γ-간기정산(gamma-hydroxybutyric acid,GHB)급기전체물질1,4-정이순(1,4-butanediol,1,4-BD)화γ-정내지(gamma-butyrolactone,GBL)적액상색보-천련질보법(LC-MS/MS),위상관안건제공의거。방법이GHB-d6、MOR-d3위내표,뇨양경갑순침정단백후통과액상색보분리,전분무리자원진행리자화,다반응감측모식대각화합물진행검측。결과 GHB급기전체물질1,4-BD、GBL적검출한분별위0.1、0.1화2μg/mL,준학도위87.6%~98.1%,일내급일간정밀도균소우15%,기질효응대우80%。결론소건립적분석방법령민도고、간편쾌속、전속성강、가고성고,가위사법감정실천중섭급GHB적안건제공기술지지화기출수거。
Objective To establish the m ethod to analyze γ-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB ) and its precursors 1,4-butanediol (1,4-B D ) and gam m a-butyrolactone (GBL) in urine through LC-M S/M S and provide evi-dence for related cases. Methods GHB-d6 and M O R-d3 were used as the internal standard. The urine sam ple w as separated by LC after protein precipitation w ith m ethanol. The electrospray ion source w as for ionization. E ach com pound w as detected through m ultiple-reaction m onitoring (M R M ) m ode. Results The lim its of detection of GHB and its precursors 1,4-B D and GBLwere 0.1, 0.1 and 2μg/m L. The accuracy w as 87.6% -98.1% . The intra-day and inter-day precisions were less than 15% and m atrix ef-fects were higher than 80% . Conclusion The m ethod is high sensitive, sim ple, rapid, specific and w ith high reliability. This study has provided technical support and basic data for forensic cases involving GHB .