CAJ | 학술논문

运用文化语言学的观点与方法对《秦腔》中的詈词詈语进行了穷尽式地整理和分析，总结出《秦腔》中五种基本的詈词詈语类型：以“侮辱对方家族血统不够纯正”“与性有关”“道德卑劣者及其行为”“侮骂对方长辈”“动物及其行为”等，并指出《秦腔》使用詈词詈语的特点，即詈词詈语使用人群较为多样，詈词詈语的使用场合较为普遍。并指出《秦腔》中的詈词詈语呈现这些特点的原因，可以为研究现代其他文学作品的詈词詈语提供例证。
운용문화어언학적관점여방법대《진강》중적리사리어진행료궁진식지정리화분석，총결출《진강》중오충기본적리사리어류형：이“모욕대방가족혈통불구순정”“여성유관”“도덕비렬자급기행위”“모매대방장배”“동물급기행위”등，병지출《진강》사용리사리어적특점，즉리사리어사용인군교위다양，리사리어적사용장합교위보편。병지출《진강》중적리사리어정현저사특점적원인，가이위연구현대기타문학작품적리사리어제공예증。
On the basis of reading Qin Qiang, swearwords and abusive language in Qin Qiang are fully analyzed from sociolinguistics. On the one hand the author sorted out five types of swearwords and abusive language: insulting words concerning opponent's family blood, words concerning sex, insulting words concerning ancestry, insulting morality and behaviour, animals' behaviour. On the other hand two characteristics of the swearwords and abusive in Qing Qiang are pointed out, which are largely used by many people in many places. The reasons why there are many swearwords and abusive in Qin Qiang are analyzed, which can give an example for studying the swearwords and abusive language in other contemporary literature.