华南理工大学学报(自然科学版)
華南理工大學學報(自然科學版)
화남리공대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF SOUTH CHINA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2015年
2期
66-74
,共9页
李明鸿%万水%蒋正文%马磊
李明鴻%萬水%蔣正文%馬磊
리명홍%만수%장정문%마뢰
波形钢腹板混凝土组合梁%剪切变形%挠度%初参数法%有限元法
波形鋼腹闆混凝土組閤樑%剪切變形%撓度%初參數法%有限元法
파형강복판혼응토조합량%전절변형%뇨도%초삼수법%유한원법
concrete composite girder with corrugated steel web%shear deformation%deflection%initial parameter method%finite element method
为准确计算波形钢腹板混凝土组合梁的挠度,推导了考虑剪切变形影响的波形钢腹板混凝土组合梁的挠曲线初参数方程。首先分析了波形钢腹板混凝土组合梁截面上剪应力的分布特点,得到了腹板剪应力的简化计算公式;然后推导了其挠曲线的初参数方程,提出了组合梁挠度的计算方法,进而对承受跨中集中荷载、两点对称荷载和均布荷载等3种典型荷载作用下的波形钢腹板混凝土组合梁的挠度进行分析,并将其结果与试验实测值、有限元结果进行比较,验证了文中理论方法的准确性和适用性;最后利用文中理论方法和有限元方法分析了跨高比和宽高比对波形钢腹板混凝土组合梁剪切变形的影响,并给出了波形钢腹板混凝土组合梁挠度计算是否需要考虑剪切变形影响的跨高比界限建议值。
為準確計算波形鋼腹闆混凝土組閤樑的撓度,推導瞭攷慮剪切變形影響的波形鋼腹闆混凝土組閤樑的撓麯線初參數方程。首先分析瞭波形鋼腹闆混凝土組閤樑截麵上剪應力的分佈特點,得到瞭腹闆剪應力的簡化計算公式;然後推導瞭其撓麯線的初參數方程,提齣瞭組閤樑撓度的計算方法,進而對承受跨中集中荷載、兩點對稱荷載和均佈荷載等3種典型荷載作用下的波形鋼腹闆混凝土組閤樑的撓度進行分析,併將其結果與試驗實測值、有限元結果進行比較,驗證瞭文中理論方法的準確性和適用性;最後利用文中理論方法和有限元方法分析瞭跨高比和寬高比對波形鋼腹闆混凝土組閤樑剪切變形的影響,併給齣瞭波形鋼腹闆混凝土組閤樑撓度計算是否需要攷慮剪切變形影響的跨高比界限建議值。
위준학계산파형강복판혼응토조합량적뇨도,추도료고필전절변형영향적파형강복판혼응토조합량적뇨곡선초삼수방정。수선분석료파형강복판혼응토조합량절면상전응력적분포특점,득도료복판전응력적간화계산공식;연후추도료기뇨곡선적초삼수방정,제출료조합량뇨도적계산방법,진이대승수과중집중하재、량점대칭하재화균포하재등3충전형하재작용하적파형강복판혼응토조합량적뇨도진행분석,병장기결과여시험실측치、유한원결과진행비교,험증료문중이론방법적준학성화괄용성;최후이용문중이론방법화유한원방법분석료과고비화관고비대파형강복판혼응토조합량전절변형적영향,병급출료파형강복판혼응토조합량뇨도계산시부수요고필전절변형영향적과고비계한건의치。
In order to accurately calculate the deflection of concrete composite girder with corrugated steel webs , the initial parameter equations of deflection curve of the girder , which take into consideration the influence of shear deformation, were deduced.In the investigation, first, the distribution characteristics of the shear stress in girder sections were analyzed , and a simplified formula for calculating the shear stress in webs was obtained .Then, the initial parameter equations of deflection curve of the girder were deduced , and a deflection calculation method was put forward.Moreover, the deflection of concrete composite girder with corrugated steel webs under three typical loads, namely the midspan-concentrated load, the symmetrical load and the uniformly-distributed load, was ana-lyzed by using the proposed method , and the results were compared with those obtained by experiments and finite element analysis , finding that the proposed theoretical method is accurate and applicable .Finally, by using the proposed method and the finite element method , the influences of depth-to-span ratio and aspect ratio on the shear deformation of the composite girder were explored , and a limit value of depth-to-span ratio was suggested for deter-mining whether the influence of shear deformation should be considered during the deflection calculation .