CAJ | 학술논문

目的：调查社区40岁以上居民对骨质疏松症( osteoporosis，OP)相关知识的认知现状，为加强健康宣教、有效防治骨质疏松提供参考依据。方法采用随机抽样方法，应用自行设计的包括一般情况、骨质疏松基本知识（症状、危险因素、治疗药物）、防治态度以及健康教育需求途径等内容的调查问卷，对回龙观多个社区40岁以上居民进行问卷调查。结果被调查者中大多数人不知道骨质疏松症的症状表现及自己是否患有骨质疏松症；对于骨质疏松症危险因素的认识仍停留在老龄和钙剂及维生素D缺乏上，对其他危险因素知晓程度较差。结论社区居民对骨质疏松症相关知识认知水平较低，防治态度积极，急需在社区内开展骨质疏松相关知识健康宣教工作，提高社区居民的骨质疏松防治意识和保健意识。
목적：조사사구40세이상거민대골질소송증( osteoporosis，OP)상관지식적인지현상，위가강건강선교、유효방치골질소송제공삼고의거。방법채용수궤추양방법，응용자행설계적포괄일반정황、골질소송기본지식（증상、위험인소、치료약물）、방치태도이급건강교육수구도경등내용적조사문권，대회룡관다개사구40세이상거민진행문권조사。결과피조사자중대다수인불지도골질소송증적증상표현급자기시부환유골질소송증；대우골질소송증위험인소적인식잉정류재노령화개제급유생소D결핍상，대기타위험인소지효정도교차。결론사구거민대골질소송증상관지식인지수평교저，방치태도적겁，급수재사구내개전골질소송상관지식건강선교공작，제고사구거민적골질소송방치의식화보건의식。
Objective To learn how much the community residents aged above 40 know about osteoporosis, providing references for effective prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. Methods Taking sampling questionnaire survey among randomly chosen res-idents aged above 40 in Huilongguan Community. The questionnaire is independently designed and consists of general information of the surveyed, their knowledge about osteoporosis (symptoms, risk factors, therapy, etc.), their attitude on osteoporosis prevention and treatment, and needs to acquire health related knowledge.Results The majority of the residents surveyed don't know the symptoms of osteoporosis or whether they have suffered from osteoporosis; people know aging and insufficiency of Ca and Vitamin D are two risk factors for osteoporosis, but barely know other factors. Conclusion The community residents' knowledge on osteo-porosis is rather limited, however, they are keen to make improvement. It's very important for us to carry out health publicity on osteoporosis as soon as possible to enhance people's awareness on osteoporosis prevention and treatment as well as on health care in general.