中国卫生产业
中國衛生產業
중국위생산업
CHINA HEALTH INDUSTRY
2015年
8期
158-159
,共2页
在职职工%死亡原因%情况调查
在職職工%死亡原因%情況調查
재직직공%사망원인%정황조사
On-the-job worker%The cause of death%Survey
目的:深入分析铁路在职职工死亡谱,为开展防控措施提供科学依据。方法统计分析2006至2013年在职职工的死亡信息。结果在职职工共死亡1865人,年平均死亡率为1.95译,男性1.96译,女性0.18译(P<0.01);因病死亡人数占死亡人数的82.25%,其中恶性肿瘤占38.02%,心脑血管疾病占34.69%,其它9.54%。结论导致在职职工死亡的主要原因与不良生活方式、不断增加的心理压力、多种职业有害因素、恶化的环境污染等因素有密切关系,加强有针对性的健康教育势在必行。
目的:深入分析鐵路在職職工死亡譜,為開展防控措施提供科學依據。方法統計分析2006至2013年在職職工的死亡信息。結果在職職工共死亡1865人,年平均死亡率為1.95譯,男性1.96譯,女性0.18譯(P<0.01);因病死亡人數佔死亡人數的82.25%,其中噁性腫瘤佔38.02%,心腦血管疾病佔34.69%,其它9.54%。結論導緻在職職工死亡的主要原因與不良生活方式、不斷增加的心理壓力、多種職業有害因素、噁化的環境汙染等因素有密切關繫,加彊有針對性的健康教育勢在必行。
목적:심입분석철로재직직공사망보,위개전방공조시제공과학의거。방법통계분석2006지2013년재직직공적사망신식。결과재직직공공사망1865인,년평균사망솔위1.95역,남성1.96역,녀성0.18역(P<0.01);인병사망인수점사망인수적82.25%,기중악성종류점38.02%,심뇌혈관질병점34.69%,기타9.54%。결론도치재직직공사망적주요원인여불량생활방식、불단증가적심리압력、다충직업유해인소、악화적배경오염등인소유밀절관계,가강유침대성적건강교육세재필행。
Objective To in-depth analysis of railway employees death spectrum, so as to provide scientific basis for prevention and control measures. Methods statistical analysis from 2006 to 2013 the staff information of death. Results Of on-the-job worker were killed 1865 people, the annual average rate of 1.95 per thousand, male 1.96 female 0.18%%,(P<0.01); the number of deaths due to illness and death toll of 82.25%, which accounted for 38.02% of malignant tumors, cardiovascular disease accounted for 34.69%,other 9.54%. Conclusion The main causes of on-the-job worker death and unhealthy lifestyles, increasing the psychological pressure, harmful factors, a variety of occupation is closely related to the worsening environmental pollution and other factors, to strengthen the targeted health education be imperative.