CAJ | 학술논문

生活方式干预对高血压人群代谢及血管功能的影响
생활방식간예대고혈압인군대사급혈관공능적영향
Effects of Lifestyle Intervention on Metabolism and Vascular Function in Hypertensive Patients

万方数据

四川医学四川醫學 사천의학
SICHUAN MEDICAL JOURNAL
2015年 6期 819-821 ,共3页

余朝萍%许锋成%蓝亚平%刘颖%王宏宇%秦亚录%杨静%龚厚文%黄瑛%尹晓华%刘天虎

여조평%허봉성%람아평%류영%왕굉우%진아록%양정%공후문%황영%윤효화%류천호

高血压%生活方式%代谢%血管功能高血壓%生活方式%代謝%血管功能
고혈압%생활방식%대사%혈관공능
hypertension%way of life%metabolism%vascular function

目的：探讨生活方式的干预对高血压患者代谢及动脉血管功能的影响。方法对我院自2011年1月至2013年12月期间门诊的高血压病志愿者进行生活方式的干预,1~2年后随访,监测干预治疗前后的收缩压( systolic blood pressure,SBP)、舒张压( diastolic blood pressure,DBP)、体重、心率、生化指标(包括血糖、血脂、肾功)和血管功能检测,血管功能主要项目包括心踝血管指数( cardio-ankle vascular Index,CAVI),踝臂指数( ankle brachial index,ABI)。结果经生活方式干预治疗后,血压、血糖均明显下降,差异有统计学意义( P<0．05)。血脂、体重、心率、肾功无明显变化。动脉血管功能的检测中,ABI升高,CAVI下降,差异有统计学意义(P<0．05)。结论生活方式的干预治疗是高血压治疗的基础,可改善代谢紊乱及血管功能。
목적：탐토생활방식적간예대고혈압환자대사급동맥혈관공능적영향。방법대아원자2011년1월지2013년12월기간문진적고혈압병지원자진행생활방식적간예,1~2년후수방,감측간예치료전후적수축압( systolic blood pressure,SBP)、서장압( diastolic blood pressure,DBP)、체중、심솔、생화지표(포괄혈당、혈지、신공)화혈관공능검측,혈관공능주요항목포괄심과혈관지수( cardio-ankle vascular Index,CAVI),과비지수( ankle brachial index,ABI)。결과경생활방식간예치료후,혈압、혈당균명현하강,차이유통계학의의( P<0．05)。혈지、체중、심솔、신공무명현변화。동맥혈관공능적검측중,ABI승고,CAVI하강,차이유통계학의의(P<0．05)。결론생활방식적간예치료시고혈압치료적기출,가개선대사문란급혈관공능。
Objective To explore the comparison of metabolism and the vascular function on patients with high blood pressure by way of lifestyle change. Methods The hypertensive volunteers from January 2011 to December 2013 years of outpa-tients who were given non-drug treatment( lifestyle intervention) about 1 to 2 years follow-up,monitoring these index before and af-ter the lifestyle intervention:Systolic blood pressure( SBP) ,Diastolic blood pressure( DBP) ,body weight,heart rate and biochemi-cal indicators,including blood lipid,renal function and vascular function,which including heart ankle vascular index( cardio-ankle vascular index,CAVI) ,ankle arm index( ankle brachial index,ABI) . Results According to the statistical analysis of the above in-dexes before and after the intervention,the results showed that after treatment with lifestyle intervention,blood pressure decreased obviously(P<0. 05),blood glucose decreased significantly(P<0. 05),blood lipid decreased,but without statistical significance, body weight,heart rate,renal function has no obvious change. But after lifestyle intervention therapy,the vascular function index shows ABI were decreased(P<0. 05),there is a decrease in the CAVI(P<0. 05). Conclusion Lifestyle intervention is the ele-mentary treatment of high blood pressure,can improve metabolic disorder and vascular function.