汽车工程
汽車工程
기차공정
AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERING
2015年
6期
613-616
,共4页
郭瑞玲%苑林%谢东明%梁荣亮%刘建军
郭瑞玲%苑林%謝東明%樑榮亮%劉建軍
곽서령%원림%사동명%량영량%류건군
载货汽车%燃油经济性%相关性分析
載貨汽車%燃油經濟性%相關性分析
재화기차%연유경제성%상관성분석
trucks%fuel economy%correlation analysis
基于国内载货汽车燃油经济性现状,根据《JT 719—2008营运货车燃料消耗量限值及测量方法》中对燃油经济性定义和评定要求,进行轻型货车、重型货车和半挂车组的燃油经济性试验;对比不同吨位载货汽车的百公里油耗和百吨公里油耗的变化曲线,并进行相关性分析。结果表明:随着载货汽车质量的增加,货车的百公里油耗逐渐增大,但是百吨公里油耗却有逐渐减小的趋势,且不同类型车辆的百吨公里油耗分布在不同的数值区间内,体现了不同类型载货汽车的油耗特性。
基于國內載貨汽車燃油經濟性現狀,根據《JT 719—2008營運貨車燃料消耗量限值及測量方法》中對燃油經濟性定義和評定要求,進行輕型貨車、重型貨車和半掛車組的燃油經濟性試驗;對比不同噸位載貨汽車的百公裏油耗和百噸公裏油耗的變化麯線,併進行相關性分析。結果錶明:隨著載貨汽車質量的增加,貨車的百公裏油耗逐漸增大,但是百噸公裏油耗卻有逐漸減小的趨勢,且不同類型車輛的百噸公裏油耗分佈在不同的數值區間內,體現瞭不同類型載貨汽車的油耗特性。
기우국내재화기차연유경제성현상,근거《JT 719—2008영운화차연료소모량한치급측량방법》중대연유경제성정의화평정요구,진행경형화차、중형화차화반괘차조적연유경제성시험;대비불동둔위재화기차적백공리유모화백둔공리유모적변화곡선,병진행상관성분석。결과표명:수착재화기차질량적증가,화차적백공리유모축점증대,단시백둔공리유모각유축점감소적추세,차불동류형차량적백둔공리유모분포재불동적수치구간내,체현료불동류형재화기차적유모특성。
Based on the current fuel economy situation of domestic trucks and according to the definition and evaluation requirements of fuel economy in “JT 719—2008 Limits and measurement methods of fuel consump-tion for commercial vehicle for cargos transportation”, fuel economy tests are conducted on light trucks, heavy trucks and tractor-semitrailer combinations, and the fuel consumption curves in both L/ 100km and L/ 100km·t of vehicles with different tonnages are compared and a correlation analysis is performed. The results indicate that with the increase of the total mass of trucks, their fuel consumption in L/ 100km increases, but the fuel consumption in L/ 100km·t shows a trend of reduction, and the fuel consumption in L/ 100km·t of different types of vehicles scat-tered in different value intervals, embodying the fuel consumption characteristics of different categories of trucks.