中国现代医生
中國現代醫生
중국현대의생
CHINA MODERN DOCTOR
2015年
14期
137-139,143
,共4页
急性心肌梗死%全面优质护理%康复情况%日常活动指数
急性心肌梗死%全麵優質護理%康複情況%日常活動指數
급성심기경사%전면우질호리%강복정황%일상활동지수
Acute myocardial infarction%Comprehensive quality care%Rehabilitation%Daily activity index
目的：探讨全面优质护理对急性心肌梗死患者疾病康复情况及日常活动指数的影响。方法选取我院2011年6月~2014年6月期间收治的急性心肌梗死患者75例，±据方案实施时间分为实施前37例（设为对照组）和实施后38例（设为干预组）。对照组采用常规护理模式，干预组施以全面优质护理模式。对比分析两组护理1周前后患者的焦虑抑郁评分、Barthel指数评分及并发症发生率。结果护理后干预组患者的焦虑、抑郁评分为（30.13±4.78）分、（32.18±5.11）分，显著低于对照组；干预组较对照组心绞痛、肺部感染及心律失常发生率明显下降；且护理后干预组Barthel指数评分为（69.81±21.45）分，显著高于对照组的（51.15±19.67）分，差异均有统计学意义（均P<0.05）。结论对急性心肌梗死患者施以全面优质护理不仅可以有效改善患者的心理状况，提高患者的独立完成日常活动的能力，而且对降低并发症的发生率有显著效果，值得推广。
目的：探討全麵優質護理對急性心肌梗死患者疾病康複情況及日常活動指數的影響。方法選取我院2011年6月~2014年6月期間收治的急性心肌梗死患者75例，±據方案實施時間分為實施前37例（設為對照組）和實施後38例（設為榦預組）。對照組採用常規護理模式，榦預組施以全麵優質護理模式。對比分析兩組護理1週前後患者的焦慮抑鬱評分、Barthel指數評分及併髮癥髮生率。結果護理後榦預組患者的焦慮、抑鬱評分為（30.13±4.78）分、（32.18±5.11）分，顯著低于對照組；榦預組較對照組心絞痛、肺部感染及心律失常髮生率明顯下降；且護理後榦預組Barthel指數評分為（69.81±21.45）分，顯著高于對照組的（51.15±19.67）分，差異均有統計學意義（均P<0.05）。結論對急性心肌梗死患者施以全麵優質護理不僅可以有效改善患者的心理狀況，提高患者的獨立完成日常活動的能力，而且對降低併髮癥的髮生率有顯著效果，值得推廣。
목적：탐토전면우질호리대급성심기경사환자질병강복정황급일상활동지수적영향。방법선취아원2011년6월~2014년6월기간수치적급성심기경사환자75례，±거방안실시시간분위실시전37례（설위대조조）화실시후38례（설위간예조）。대조조채용상규호리모식，간예조시이전면우질호리모식。대비분석량조호리1주전후환자적초필억욱평분、Barthel지수평분급병발증발생솔。결과호리후간예조환자적초필、억욱평분위（30.13±4.78）분、（32.18±5.11）분，현저저우대조조；간예조교대조조심교통、폐부감염급심률실상발생솔명현하강；차호리후간예조Barthel지수평분위（69.81±21.45）분，현저고우대조조적（51.15±19.67）분，차이균유통계학의의（균P<0.05）。결론대급성심기경사환자시이전면우질호리불부가이유효개선환자적심리상황，제고환자적독립완성일상활동적능력，이차대강저병발증적발생솔유현저효과，치득추엄。
Objective To explore the effects of disease recovery and daily activity index in patients with acute myocar-dial infarction in the overall quality of care under the. Methods Selected 75 patients with acute myocardial infarction in our hospital from June 2011 to June 2014. On the basis of the implementation of the scheme before the implementa-tion of time divided into 37 cases(denoted as control group) and after the implementation of the 38 cases (denoted as intervention group). The control group was given with routine care model;the intervention group was received compre-hensive quality of nursing model. The Barthel index score and complications in patients with anxiety and depression scores, incidence rate were compared. Results In the intervention after the intervention anxiety group's, depression score was (30.13±4.78), (32.18±5.11), were significantly lower than the control group. The control group in angina,pulmonary infection and the incidence of cardiac arrhythmias was significantly decreased compared with the interven tion group. And after the care, the intervention group's Barthel index score was (69.81±21.45), significantly higher than(51.15±19.67)of the control group. The differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion In patients with acute myocardial infarction with comprehensive quality care not only can effectively improve the psychological sta-tus of patients,improve the ability of daily activities in patients with complete independence,but also to reduce signif-icantly the incidence of complications. It is worthy of promotion.
