心脑血管病防治
心腦血管病防治
심뇌혈관병방치
PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF CARDIO-CEREBRAL-VASCULAR DISEASE
2015年
3期
194-196
,共3页
脑卒中%血清BDNF%抑郁症%相关性
腦卒中%血清BDNF%抑鬱癥%相關性
뇌졸중%혈청BDNF%억욱증%상관성
Stroke%Serum BDNF%Depression%Correlation
目的:探讨脑卒中后抑郁患者早期血清脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)含量及与神经功能缺损程度、认知功能、日常生活能力的相关性。方法将88例脑卒中患者按照有无抑郁症状分为两组,抑郁患者组(PSD组)33例,无抑郁患者组(非PSD组)55例,在入院两周后检测分析两组患者的血清BDNF含量及评定汉密顿抑郁量表(HAMD )、简易智能筛查量表(MMSE)、美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)和日常生活能力评分(Barthel)指数。结果88例脑卒中患者中抑郁发生率为37.50%,抑郁程度大多为轻中度,有5例为重度(5.68%)。非PSD患者的BDNF水平,HAMD、MMSE、NIHSS评分及Barthel指数显著高于PSD组,差异有统计学意义( P<0.01);血清BDNF水平与睡眠障碍因子、焦虑/躯体化间存在显著的负相关(r=-0.45,-0.29,P<0.01),与迟滞也具有明显的负相关(r=-0.27,P<0.05)。结论早期检测血清BDNF可作为预测脑卒中后抑郁患者的一个生物学指标。
目的:探討腦卒中後抑鬱患者早期血清腦源性神經營養因子(BDNF)含量及與神經功能缺損程度、認知功能、日常生活能力的相關性。方法將88例腦卒中患者按照有無抑鬱癥狀分為兩組,抑鬱患者組(PSD組)33例,無抑鬱患者組(非PSD組)55例,在入院兩週後檢測分析兩組患者的血清BDNF含量及評定漢密頓抑鬱量錶(HAMD )、簡易智能篩查量錶(MMSE)、美國國立衛生研究院卒中量錶(NIHSS)和日常生活能力評分(Barthel)指數。結果88例腦卒中患者中抑鬱髮生率為37.50%,抑鬱程度大多為輕中度,有5例為重度(5.68%)。非PSD患者的BDNF水平,HAMD、MMSE、NIHSS評分及Barthel指數顯著高于PSD組,差異有統計學意義( P<0.01);血清BDNF水平與睡眠障礙因子、焦慮/軀體化間存在顯著的負相關(r=-0.45,-0.29,P<0.01),與遲滯也具有明顯的負相關(r=-0.27,P<0.05)。結論早期檢測血清BDNF可作為預測腦卒中後抑鬱患者的一箇生物學指標。
목적:탐토뇌졸중후억욱환자조기혈청뇌원성신경영양인자(BDNF)함량급여신경공능결손정도、인지공능、일상생활능력적상관성。방법장88례뇌졸중환자안조유무억욱증상분위량조,억욱환자조(PSD조)33례,무억욱환자조(비PSD조)55례,재입원량주후검측분석량조환자적혈청BDNF함량급평정한밀돈억욱량표(HAMD )、간역지능사사량표(MMSE)、미국국립위생연구원졸중량표(NIHSS)화일상생활능력평분(Barthel)지수。결과88례뇌졸중환자중억욱발생솔위37.50%,억욱정도대다위경중도,유5례위중도(5.68%)。비PSD환자적BDNF수평,HAMD、MMSE、NIHSS평분급Barthel지수현저고우PSD조,차이유통계학의의( P<0.01);혈청BDNF수평여수면장애인자、초필/구체화간존재현저적부상관(r=-0.45,-0.29,P<0.01),여지체야구유명현적부상관(r=-0.27,P<0.05)。결론조기검측혈청BDNF가작위예측뇌졸중후억욱환자적일개생물학지표。
Objective To investigate the content of serum BDNF in early stage in patients with post_stroke depression ,and the corre-lation between the content and the degree of nervous function defect ,cognitive function ,daily life ability.Methods 88 stroke patients were divided into two groups according to depressive symptoms ,patients with post_stroke depression (group PSD ,n=33) and pa-tients without depression group (group NPSD ,n=55).Two weeks after admission ,serum BDNF content detection and evaluation of HAMD ,MMSE ,NIHSS and Barthel index comparative analysis were taken.Results Among 88 cases ,incidence rate among patients with stroke is 37.50% ,the degree of depression are mostly mild to moderate ,there were 5 cases of severe (5.68% ).NPSD had higher BDNF level ,HAMD ,MMSE ,NIHSS and Barthel index than that of PSD ,the difference is statistically significant ( P<0.01) .The level of BDNF in serum and sleep disorders ,anxiety/somatization factor has significant negative correlation (r= -0.45 ,-0.29 , P<0.01 ) ,and hysteresis also has a significant negative correlation (r= -0.27 , P<0.05 ). Conclusions Serum BDNF in early stage could serve as a biological indicator for predicting depression in patients after stroke.