CAJ | 학술논문

2009年3月至2010年10月，对福州地区所辖福州市区、福清市和闽侯县的犬肠道寄生虫感染情况进行调查。收集来自福州市区、福清市和闽侯县的动物医院、农村散养户和流浪的不同品种，不同年龄，不同性别的526只犬的粪便，用水洗沉淀法、饱和盐水漂浮法和硫酸锌离心浮聚法进行肠道寄生虫检查，福州地区犬肠道寄生虫种类调查结果如下：（1）调查发现福州地区犬感染的肠道寄生虫共6种，包括犬钩虫（Ancylostoma coninum）、犬弓首蛔虫（Toxocara canis）、犬泡状带绦虫（Taenia hydati-gena）、犬复孔绦虫（Dipylidium conium）、犬等孢球虫（Isospora canis）和犬华支睾吸虫（Clonorchis sinensis）。（2）福州地区犬消化道寄生虫总感染率为59.32%。（3）各种犬肠道寄生虫感染率不同，犬弓首蛔虫感染率为53.80%，犬钩虫感染率为22.62%，犬复孔绦虫感染率为25.86%，犬泡状带绦虫感染率为47.91%，犬等孢球虫感染率为7.98%，华支睾吸虫的感染率为2.09%。（4）调查发现有121例同时感染两种肠道寄生虫，占肠道寄生虫总感染率的23.00%，同时感染三种肠道寄生虫的有98例，占总感染率的18.63%。（5）调查发现不同年龄段其寄生虫感染率差异明显，幼犬感染率要明显高于成年犬，不同样品采集地点由于饲养环境不同，犬肠道寄生虫感染率有明显差异。（6）本次调查未发现犬肠道寄生虫感染在品种、性别方面的差异。
2009년3월지2010년10월，대복주지구소할복주시구、복청시화민후현적견장도기생충감염정황진행조사。수집래자복주시구、복청시화민후현적동물의원、농촌산양호화류랑적불동품충，불동년령，불동성별적526지견적분편，용수세침정법、포화염수표부법화류산자리심부취법진행장도기생충검사，복주지구견장도기생충충류조사결과여하：（1）조사발현복주지구견감염적장도기생충공6충，포괄견구충（Ancylostoma coninum）、견궁수회충（Toxocara canis）、견포상대조충（Taenia hydati-gena）、견복공조충（Dipylidium conium）、견등포구충（Isospora canis）화견화지고흡충（Clonorchis sinensis）。（2）복주지구견소화도기생충총감염솔위59.32%。（3）각충견장도기생충감염솔불동，견궁수회충감염솔위53.80%，견구충감염솔위22.62%，견복공조충감염솔위25.86%，견포상대조충감염솔위47.91%，견등포구충감염솔위7.98%，화지고흡충적감염솔위2.09%。（4）조사발현유121례동시감염량충장도기생충，점장도기생충총감염솔적23.00%，동시감염삼충장도기생충적유98례，점총감염솔적18.63%。（5）조사발현불동년령단기기생충감염솔차이명현，유견감염솔요명현고우성년견，불동양품채집지점유우사양배경불동，견장도기생충감염솔유명현차이。（6）본차조사미발현견장도기생충감염재품충、성별방면적차이。
From March 2009 to October 2010, 526 feces samples were collected from 526 dogs which are different species, different ages and different gender in Fuzhou districts including Fuqing and Minhou. Canine intestinal parasites were investigated with the feces samples by the methods of washing with water and precipitating method, saturated salt solution floating method and zinc sulfate cen-trifugal flotation method. The results were as follows:(1)6 species of intestinal parasites have been observed. They are Ancylostoma coninum, Toxocara canis, Taenia hydatigena,Dipylidium conium, Isospora canis and Clonorchis sinensis. (2)Intestinal parasite infection rate is 59.32%. (3)The infection rates for every canine with parasite species are different. Infection rates of Toxocara canis, Ancy-lostoma coninum, Dipylidium caninum, Taenia hydatigena, Isospora belli and Clonorchis sinensis were 53.80%, 22.62%, 25.86%, 47.91%, 7.98% and 2.09%, respectively. (4)121 cases were infected with two kinds of intestinal parasite synchronously, the rate was 23.00%; 98 cases were infected with three kinds of intestinal parasite synchronously, the rate was 18.63%. (5)Occurance of parasitic infection are different in ages, parasitic infection in puppies was higher than that in adult dog;occurance of parasitic infection are dif-ferent in environments, parasitic infection of dogs rearing outdoors was higher than that indoors. (6)No correlations were observed in the dog's species and gender in the intestinal parasitic infection.