CAJ | 학술논문

全球定位系统GPS（ Global Positiming System ），以能够提供连续、实时、无障碍和自动化服务，被广泛应用于导航、测量、勘探等诸多领域。尤其是在测量方面，改变了传统的测量格局，在变形体变形监测领域应用也日趋凸显，由于GPS借助卫星信号传输数据，在实际的监测中也存在一定的局限性。本文首先阐述了变形监测技术，监测数据处理的常规方法；其次介绍了GPS系统应用与变形监测中的优势与不足，并概述了GPS系统应用现状及发展趋势。
전구정위계통GPS（ Global Positiming System ），이능구제공련속、실시、무장애화자동화복무，피엄범응용우도항、측량、감탐등제다영역。우기시재측량방면，개변료전통적측량격국，재변형체변형감측영역응용야일추철현，유우GPS차조위성신호전수수거，재실제적감측중야존재일정적국한성。본문수선천술료변형감측기술，감측수거처리적상규방법；기차개소료GPS계통응용여변형감측중적우세여불족，병개술료GPS계통응용현상급발전추세。
Global positioning system GPS ( Global Positiming System ) , in order to be able to provide continuous , real-time, accessi-bility and automation services , is widely used in many fields and navigation , surveying, exploration.Especially in the measurements , changed the traditional pattern measurement , deformation monitoring in the field of application of deformable bodies are becoming in -creasingly prominent , due to the help of GPS satellite signals to transmit data , in the actual monitoring , there are some limitations . This paper describes the deformation monitoring technology , conventional methods for monitoring data processing , followed by intro-duction of GPS deformation monitoring system applications and the advantages and disadvantages , then this is an overview of the GPS system application status and development trend .