CAJ | 학술논문

基于响应曲面法（response surface methodology，RSM），建立了用于预测甲苯掺比燃料（toluene reference fuel，TRF）替代汽油燃料的辛烷值和确定其组分比例的数学模型，并应用该模型的一阶模型（first order model， FOM）、二阶模型（second order model，SOM）和三阶模型（third order model，TOM）预测TRF辛烷值和确定TRF组分比例。结果表明：在已知组分比例下，用FOM模型和TOM模型在预测对应TRF法辛烷值和马达法辛烷值时，预测结果远优于FOM模型；在已知TRF法辛烷值和马达法辛烷值条件下，TOM模型预测TRF构成比例的相对误差在8％以内，优于SOM模型，表明基于RSM建立的TOM模型能够准确的预测TRF燃料辛烷值和确定TRF燃料的构成比例。
기우향응곡면법（response surface methodology，RSM），건립료용우예측갑분참비연료（toluene reference fuel，TRF）체대기유연료적신완치화학정기조분비례적수학모형，병응용해모형적일계모형（first order model， FOM）、이계모형（second order model，SOM）화삼계모형（third order model，TOM）예측TRF신완치화학정TRF조분비례。결과표명：재이지조분비례하，용FOM모형화TOM모형재예측대응TRF법신완치화마체법신완치시，예측결과원우우FOM모형；재이지TRF법신완치화마체법신완치조건하，TOM모형예측TRF구성비례적상대오차재8％이내，우우SOM모형，표명기우RSM건립적TOM모형능구준학적예측TRF연료신완치화학정TRF연료적구성비례。
The response surface method (RSM )was used to build models for predicting the octane number and determining the component proportions of a gasoline surrogate fuel,which is synthesized using toluene,is-octane and n-heptane and referred to as toluene reference fuel (TRF). The models, including the first-order model (FOM ),the second-order model (SOM )and the third-order model (TOM),are compared in predicting the octane number of gasoline surrogate fuel with predefined component proportions of TRF. As a result,both the SOM and TOM show much better performances than the FOM in predicting the research and motor octane number,with predefined component proportions of TRF. Furthermore,the TOM shows greater accuracy than the SOM in determining the component proportions of TRF with predefined octane number,and the relative error is less than 8%. Therefore,the TOM based on RSM can accurately predict the octane number and determine the component proportions of TRF.