中国粮油学报
中國糧油學報
중국량유학보
JOURNAL OF THE CHINESE CEREALS AND OILS ASSOCIATION
2015年
6期
101-105
,共5页
张瑜%李梅青%代蕾莉%蔡娟%付志伟
張瑜%李梅青%代蕾莉%蔡娟%付誌偉
장유%리매청%대뢰리%채연%부지위
明绿豆%苯丙氨酸解氨酶%分离纯化%基本性质
明綠豆%苯丙氨痠解氨酶%分離純化%基本性質
명록두%분병안산해안매%분리순화%기본성질
ming mung bean%L -phenylalanine ammonia -lyase%isolation and purification%basic properties
为了研究明绿豆中苯丙氨酸解氨酶(PAL)的动力学特性,采用35%和65%饱和度的硫酸铵分级沉淀、DE -52阴离子交换层析方法对明绿豆中的 PAL 进行了分离纯化,并对其基本性质做了初步研究。结果表明,PAL 的纯化倍数为6.9829,蛋白质得率为4.65%,酶得率为32.45%。PAL 在硼砂-硼酸缓冲溶液中适宜的 pH 范围为7.6~9.0,最适 pH 有2个:8.0和8.6。PAL 适宜的温度范围为35~45℃,最适反应温度为40℃。得到 PAL 的2个 Km值,分别是:Km1为6.94×10-5 mol /L,Km2为1.23×10-4 mol /L。本研究结果可为进一步研究和开发明绿豆的 PAL 提供参考。
為瞭研究明綠豆中苯丙氨痠解氨酶(PAL)的動力學特性,採用35%和65%飽和度的硫痠銨分級沉澱、DE -52陰離子交換層析方法對明綠豆中的 PAL 進行瞭分離純化,併對其基本性質做瞭初步研究。結果錶明,PAL 的純化倍數為6.9829,蛋白質得率為4.65%,酶得率為32.45%。PAL 在硼砂-硼痠緩遲溶液中適宜的 pH 範圍為7.6~9.0,最適 pH 有2箇:8.0和8.6。PAL 適宜的溫度範圍為35~45℃,最適反應溫度為40℃。得到 PAL 的2箇 Km值,分彆是:Km1為6.94×10-5 mol /L,Km2為1.23×10-4 mol /L。本研究結果可為進一步研究和開髮明綠豆的 PAL 提供參攷。
위료연구명록두중분병안산해안매(PAL)적동역학특성,채용35%화65%포화도적류산안분급침정、DE -52음리자교환층석방법대명록두중적 PAL 진행료분리순화,병대기기본성질주료초보연구。결과표명,PAL 적순화배수위6.9829,단백질득솔위4.65%,매득솔위32.45%。PAL 재붕사-붕산완충용액중괄의적 pH 범위위7.6~9.0,최괄 pH 유2개:8.0화8.6。PAL 괄의적온도범위위35~45℃,최괄반응온도위40℃。득도 PAL 적2개 Km치,분별시:Km1위6.94×10-5 mol /L,Km2위1.23×10-4 mol /L。본연구결과가위진일보연구화개발명록두적 PAL 제공삼고。
The study in this paper aimed to research the dynamics characteristics of phenylalanine ammonia -lyase (PAL)from Ming mung bean.The isolation,purification and basic properties of L -phenylalanine ammonia -lyase in Ming mung bean were studied by 35% and 65% saturation of ammonium sulfate grade deposition,DE -52 anion exchange chromatography.The results showed that the purification multiple was 6.982 9 and protein yield and PAL yield were 4.65% and 32.45% respectively.The optimal pH range of PAL in borax -boric acid buffer was 7.6 ~9.0 and there were two optimal pH as 8.0 and 8.6.The optimal temperature range of PAL was 35 ~45 ℃. The optimal temperature was 40 ℃.There were two Km values including 6.94 ×10 -5 mol /L and 1.23 ×10 -4 mol /L. The results provided the reference for further studying and developing PAL of Ming mung bean.