东北电力大学学报
東北電力大學學報
동북전력대학학보
JOURNAL OF NORTHEAST DIANLI UNIVERSITY
2015年
3期
71-76
,共6页
有机/无机纳米杂化材料%纳米材料%纳米类流体
有機/無機納米雜化材料%納米材料%納米類流體
유궤/무궤납미잡화재료%납미재료%납미류류체
Organic/inorganic nanohybrid materials%Nanomaterials%Nanofluid
纳米类流体是一类新型的有机/无机纳米杂化材料,它在室温下具有流动性,无蒸汽压力且具有良好的热稳定性以及结构可调的性质。纳米类流体兼具离子液体、带电胶体悬浮液等纳米复合材料的优异性质。综述了纳米类流体当前的研究现状,总结了纳米类流体的合成方法,归纳了纳米类流体在复合材料、电池电解质等方面的应用,展望了纳米类流体的发展趋势。
納米類流體是一類新型的有機/無機納米雜化材料,它在室溫下具有流動性,無蒸汽壓力且具有良好的熱穩定性以及結構可調的性質。納米類流體兼具離子液體、帶電膠體懸浮液等納米複閤材料的優異性質。綜述瞭納米類流體噹前的研究現狀,總結瞭納米類流體的閤成方法,歸納瞭納米類流體在複閤材料、電池電解質等方麵的應用,展望瞭納米類流體的髮展趨勢。
납미류류체시일류신형적유궤/무궤납미잡화재료,타재실온하구유류동성,무증기압력차구유량호적열은정성이급결구가조적성질。납미류류체겸구리자액체、대전효체현부액등납미복합재료적우이성질。종술료납미류류체당전적연구현상,총결료납미류류체적합성방법,귀납료납미류류체재복합재료、전지전해질등방면적응용,전망료납미류류체적발전추세。
Nanofluid is a new kind of organic/inorganic nanohybrid materials,which is liquid at room tempera-ture with no steam pressure, good thermal stability and the adjustable structure. Nanofluid has the excellent properties of ionic liquids,and charged colloidal suspension. In this paper,it reviewes the current research of nanofluid, summarizing synthesis methods of nanofluid, suming up the current direction of the application of nanofluid,such as composite materials,battery electrolyte. Besides,combining with the research situation of re-search group,Prospecting the development trend of namofluid.