供用电
供用電
공용전
DISTRIBUTION & UTILIZATION
2015年
5期
36-43
,共8页
张毅威%范明天%曹其鹏%张祖平
張毅威%範明天%曹其鵬%張祖平
장의위%범명천%조기붕%장조평
主动保护%主动客户%主动需求%主动网络
主動保護%主動客戶%主動需求%主動網絡
주동보호%주동객호%주동수구%주동망락
active protection%active user%active demand%active network
首先介绍解决配电网双向潮流的方向保护和防孤岛保护的3个基本类型(被动保护、主动保护、广域保护),以避免可再生能源高渗透率条件下出现的故障保护和非计划孤岛问题.针对客户跟随电源的运行模式,讨论了客户参与主动控制的多种可能性,特别讨论了主动客户给市场与电网带来的影响.针对配电网规划需要考虑网络控制问题这一全新概念,分析了网络控制中网络解与非网络解的作用,并以无功电压优化控制为例介绍了新的控制方式.
首先介紹解決配電網雙嚮潮流的方嚮保護和防孤島保護的3箇基本類型(被動保護、主動保護、廣域保護),以避免可再生能源高滲透率條件下齣現的故障保護和非計劃孤島問題.針對客戶跟隨電源的運行模式,討論瞭客戶參與主動控製的多種可能性,特彆討論瞭主動客戶給市場與電網帶來的影響.針對配電網規劃需要攷慮網絡控製問題這一全新概唸,分析瞭網絡控製中網絡解與非網絡解的作用,併以無功電壓優化控製為例介紹瞭新的控製方式.
수선개소해결배전망쌍향조류적방향보호화방고도보호적3개기본류형(피동보호、주동보호、엄역보호),이피면가재생능원고삼투솔조건하출현적고장보호화비계화고도문제.침대객호근수전원적운행모식,토론료객호삼여주동공제적다충가능성,특별토론료주동객호급시장여전망대래적영향.침대배전망규화수요고필망락공제문제저일전신개념,분석료망락공제중망락해여비망락해적작용,병이무공전압우화공제위례개소료신적공제방식.
In the paper,directional protections are introduced as the solutions of the fault protection in the case of bidirectional power flow in distribution network and three basic types of anti-islanding protection(passive protection, active protection,and protection basedon communication network) as solutions of anti-unintentional islanding with a high penetration of DG.For the operation in which demand responds the energy resource,various possibilities of customers to participate in active control of the grid are presented,especially the influences of active users to power grid and power market are discussed.Based on the new concept that network control should be taken into consideration in distribution network planning,the paper discusses the impacts of network and non-network solutions in network control,and new types of control approachs are illustrated by the Var/Vol optimal control in distribution network.