CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨临床护士在工作时间抑制排尿行为现状及其影响因素，为保障护士身心健康提供科学依据。方法采用随机抽样法，选取福州市三级甲等医院临床注册护士100人作为研究对象，采用自行设计问卷以及中文版女性排尿行为量表进行调查，并研究抑制排尿行为与影响因素之间的关系。结果临床护士抑制排尿行为的发生率为81％，工龄、职称、文化程度和不同科室的发生率进行比较，差异有统计学意义（ P＜0．05）。 Logistic回归分析显示，抑制排尿行为的发生与工作强度、人员接替及卫生条件有关（ P＜0．01）。结论护士抑制排尿行为发生率高，与工作强度、人员接替及卫生条件等因素有关，应积极采取措施保障护士身心健康。
목적：탐토림상호사재공작시간억제배뇨행위현상급기영향인소，위보장호사신심건강제공과학의거。방법채용수궤추양법，선취복주시삼급갑등의원림상주책호사100인작위연구대상，채용자행설계문권이급중문판녀성배뇨행위량표진행조사，병연구억제배뇨행위여영향인소지간적관계。결과림상호사억제배뇨행위적발생솔위81％，공령、직칭、문화정도화불동과실적발생솔진행비교，차이유통계학의의（ P＜0．05）。 Logistic회귀분석현시，억제배뇨행위적발생여공작강도、인원접체급위생조건유관（ P＜0．01）。결론호사억제배뇨행위발생솔고，여공작강도、인원접체급위생조건등인소유관，응적겁채취조시보장호사신심건강。
Objective To investigate the clinical status of nurses working time urination avoiding behavior and its influencing factors , to provide a scientific basis for the physical and mental health nurses .Methods A random sampling method was used to select 100 clinical registered nurses in tertiary level hospitals in Fuzhou , using self-designed questionnaire and Chinese version of female toileting Behavior Scale ( Women′s Toileting Behavior Scale , WTBS) to investigate and research urinary relationship between urinary avioding behavior and influencing factors.Results The incidence of clinical nurses with a full bladder is 81%, different working ages , title, level of education and sections are compared, and the difference is statistically significant (P<0.05).Logistic regression analysis showed that the occurrence and intensity of work a full bladder behavior is related with people turn over rate and health conditions ( P<0.01 ) .Conclusion Nurses high urination avoiding behavior had relationship with working intensity , personnel replacement and health conditions , and active measures should be taken to protect nurses′physical and mental health .