南昌工程学院学报
南昌工程學院學報
남창공정학원학보
JOURNAL OF NANCHANG INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
2015年
3期
67-70
,共4页
水土保持%小流域治理%综合效益%生态承载力%生态足迹
水土保持%小流域治理%綜閤效益%生態承載力%生態足跡
수토보지%소류역치리%종합효익%생태승재력%생태족적
soil and water conservation%watershed management%comprehensive benefits%ecological ca-pacity%ecological footprint
采用生态足迹分析的方法估算了赣江中游万安水库上游阳坑小流域水土保持生态承载力,分析了小流域水土保持的综合效益。研究表明,阳坑小流域水土保持措施总计增加生态承载力2154.5 hm2,其中约80%为水土保持措施直接的增产作用,主要集中在小流域当地;土壤固碳和涵养水源的作用各自占总生态承载力的10%左右,这部分效益对赣江流域甚至更大的区域都有影响;水土保持综合效益主要集中在小流域当地。
採用生態足跡分析的方法估算瞭贛江中遊萬安水庫上遊暘坑小流域水土保持生態承載力,分析瞭小流域水土保持的綜閤效益。研究錶明,暘坑小流域水土保持措施總計增加生態承載力2154.5 hm2,其中約80%為水土保持措施直接的增產作用,主要集中在小流域噹地;土壤固碳和涵養水源的作用各自佔總生態承載力的10%左右,這部分效益對贛江流域甚至更大的區域都有影響;水土保持綜閤效益主要集中在小流域噹地。
채용생태족적분석적방법고산료공강중유만안수고상유양갱소류역수토보지생태승재력,분석료소류역수토보지적종합효익。연구표명,양갱소류역수토보지조시총계증가생태승재력2154.5 hm2,기중약80%위수토보지조시직접적증산작용,주요집중재소류역당지;토양고탄화함양수원적작용각자점총생태승재력적10%좌우,저부분효익대공강류역심지경대적구역도유영향;수토보지종합효익주요집중재소류역당지。
The ecological capacity in soil and water conservation at Yangkeng Watershed,which is located at the upper reaches of Wan’an Reservoir and the middle reaches of Ganjiang,is estimated with the meth-od of ecological footprint analysis,and the comprehensive benefits of soil and water conservation at Yangkeng Watershed is analyzed. The research indicates that the soil and water conservation measures taken at Yangkeng Watershed help to increase the ecological capacity as much as 2 154. 5 hm2 ,80% of which was brought about through the soil and water conservation measures;that the carbon capture func-tion of soil and water conservation function reaches 10% respectively,which is influential to the whole Ganjiang Watershed or a even larger area;and that the comprehensive benefits of soil and water conserva-tion remain largely at the local watershed.