河南林业科技
河南林業科技
하남임업과기
HENAN FORESTRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2015年
1期
4-6
,共3页
核桃%花粉%化学成分%系统预试%专项试验
覈桃%花粉%化學成分%繫統預試%專項試驗
핵도%화분%화학성분%계통예시%전항시험
Walnut%pollen%chemical component%systematic pretest%individual pretest
采用植物化学成分系统预试法和专项预试法对核桃花粉的化学成分进行研究.结果表明糖、多糖及苷类、蛋白质、氨基酸、酚性成分、生物碱、甾体、黄酮类化合物、强心苷、内酯、香豆素及苷类、挥发油的系统预试实验结果为阳性,皂甙、有机酸、鞣质、蒽醌及苷类系统预试实验结果为阴性;黄酮、生物碱、香豆素专项实验结果为阳性.
採用植物化學成分繫統預試法和專項預試法對覈桃花粉的化學成分進行研究.結果錶明糖、多糖及苷類、蛋白質、氨基痠、酚性成分、生物堿、甾體、黃酮類化閤物、彊心苷、內酯、香豆素及苷類、揮髮油的繫統預試實驗結果為暘性,皂甙、有機痠、鞣質、蒽醌及苷類繫統預試實驗結果為陰性;黃酮、生物堿、香豆素專項實驗結果為暘性.
채용식물화학성분계통예시법화전항예시법대핵도화분적화학성분진행연구.결과표명당、다당급감류、단백질、안기산、분성성분、생물감、치체、황동류화합물、강심감、내지、향두소급감류、휘발유적계통예시실험결과위양성,조대、유궤산、유질、은곤급감류계통예시실험결과위음성;황동、생물감、향두소전항실험결과위양성.
To study the chemical constituents of the walnut pollen,the methods of systematic pretest and individual pretest were adopted.The systematic pretest on carbohydrates,protein,amino acid,phenols, alkaloids,steroids, flavones,cardiac glycoside, inner ester, coumarin and essential oils were positive. systematic pretest on saponins, orgnic acids, tannins and anthraquinone were negative. The individual pretest on flavones, alkaloids and coumarin were positive.
