陕西科技大学学报(自然科学版)
陝西科技大學學報(自然科學版)
협서과기대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF SHAANXI UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2015年
4期
13-17
,共5页
腈纶纤维%密封纸板%性能
腈綸纖維%密封紙闆%性能
정륜섬유%밀봉지판%성능
acrylic fiber%sealing paperboard%properties
以丁苯胶乳为弹性粘合剂,以腈纶纤维、芳纶纤维、矿物纤维以及阔叶木纤维等为增强纤维,以硫酸铝、CPAM、膨润土体系等为助流助滤剂,制备出了非石棉纤维密封纸板。研究了硫酸铝的添加量对密封纸板助留助滤性能的影响,以及腈纶纤维的添加量对密封纸板性能的影响和机理。结果表明:硫酸铝添加量为3%时,其助留助滤效果最佳;随着腈纶纤维添加量增多,密封纸板的抗张指数增大,回弹率先增后减,在添加量为8%时达到最大,压缩率先减后增,在添加量为8%时最小,应力松弛率和热失重率增大。
以丁苯膠乳為彈性粘閤劑,以腈綸纖維、芳綸纖維、礦物纖維以及闊葉木纖維等為增彊纖維,以硫痠鋁、CPAM、膨潤土體繫等為助流助濾劑,製備齣瞭非石棉纖維密封紙闆。研究瞭硫痠鋁的添加量對密封紙闆助留助濾性能的影響,以及腈綸纖維的添加量對密封紙闆性能的影響和機理。結果錶明:硫痠鋁添加量為3%時,其助留助濾效果最佳;隨著腈綸纖維添加量增多,密封紙闆的抗張指數增大,迴彈率先增後減,在添加量為8%時達到最大,壓縮率先減後增,在添加量為8%時最小,應力鬆弛率和熱失重率增大。
이정분효유위탄성점합제,이정륜섬유、방륜섬유、광물섬유이급활협목섬유등위증강섬유,이류산려、CPAM、팽윤토체계등위조류조려제,제비출료비석면섬유밀봉지판。연구료류산려적첨가량대밀봉지판조류조려성능적영향,이급정륜섬유적첨가량대밀봉지판성능적영향화궤리。결과표명:류산려첨가량위3%시,기조류조려효과최가;수착정륜섬유첨가량증다,밀봉지판적항장지수증대,회탄솔선증후감,재첨가량위8%시체도최대,압축솔선감후증,재첨가량위8%시최소,응력송이솔화열실중솔증대。
Selecting styrene butadiene latex as elastic adhesive ,using acrylic fiber ,aramid fi‐ber ,mineral fiber and broad‐leaved w ood fiber as reinforced fiber ,applying aluminum sulfate , CPAM and bentonite as retention and drainage agents ,non‐asbestos fiber sealing paperboard was prepared .The influence of aluminum sulfate amount on retention and drainage perform‐ance were studied ,as well as the effect and its mechanism of acrylic fiber amount on proper‐ties of sealing paperboard .The results showed that retention and drainage performance are best w hen adding amount of aluminum sulfate is 3% ;With adding amount of acrylic fiber in‐creasing ,the tensile index of the sealing board increases ,the rebound rate increases firstly and then decreases and reaches the maximum when adding amount is 8% ,the compression ratio decreases firstly and then increases and reaches the minimum when adding amount is 8% ,the stress relaxation rate and heat loss rate increase .