激光技术
激光技術
격광기술
LASER TECHNOLOGY
2015年
4期
484-487
,共4页
刘燕燕%姜凤贤%侯佳鹏%周宁%武海生
劉燕燕%薑鳳賢%侯佳鵬%週寧%武海生
류연연%강봉현%후가붕%주저%무해생
光栅%带状光纤%刻写%工艺
光柵%帶狀光纖%刻寫%工藝
광책%대상광섬%각사%공예
gratings%ribbon fiber%inscription%technique
为了实现一次性在八芯带纤上不同波长阵列光纤光栅刻写,采用专门设计的带纤夹具夹持光纤,使用电控位移平台对带状光纤整体施加拉力,利用相位掩膜工艺对光纤逐根曝光,采用扫描写入的方法进行汉明切趾,仅用单一相位模板就实现了八芯带纤上不同波长阵列布喇格光纤光栅刻写。刻栅过程由电脑编程控制,中心波长、波长间隔以及切趾方式可以灵活调整。结果表明,获得的光栅其3dB带宽为0.2nm、波长间隔为0.5nm、波长偏差小于±50 pm、反射率达到80%~85%。此种带状光纤多波长阵列光栅刻写工艺是完全可行的。
為瞭實現一次性在八芯帶纖上不同波長陣列光纖光柵刻寫,採用專門設計的帶纖夾具夾持光纖,使用電控位移平檯對帶狀光纖整體施加拉力,利用相位掩膜工藝對光纖逐根曝光,採用掃描寫入的方法進行漢明切趾,僅用單一相位模闆就實現瞭八芯帶纖上不同波長陣列佈喇格光纖光柵刻寫。刻柵過程由電腦編程控製,中心波長、波長間隔以及切趾方式可以靈活調整。結果錶明,穫得的光柵其3dB帶寬為0.2nm、波長間隔為0.5nm、波長偏差小于±50 pm、反射率達到80%~85%。此種帶狀光纖多波長陣列光柵刻寫工藝是完全可行的。
위료실현일차성재팔심대섬상불동파장진렬광섬광책각사,채용전문설계적대섬협구협지광섬,사용전공위이평태대대상광섬정체시가랍력,이용상위엄막공예대광섬축근폭광,채용소묘사입적방법진행한명절지,부용단일상위모판취실현료팔심대섬상불동파장진렬포나격광섬광책각사。각책과정유전뇌편정공제,중심파장、파장간격이급절지방식가이령활조정。결과표명,획득적광책기3dB대관위0.2nm、파장간격위0.5nm、파장편차소우±50 pm、반사솔체도80%~85%。차충대상광섬다파장진렬광책각사공예시완전가행적。
In order to inscribe multi-wavelength array fiber gratings in ribbon fiber including 8 fibers at the same time, ribbon fiber was fixed by a specifically designed fixture and tension was added to the whole ribbon fiber by a programmed control displacement platform .8 fibers in the ribbon fiber were exposed with phase mask technique one by one and Hamming apodization was realized simultaneously by using scan inscription method .Only with one phase mask , multi-wavelength array fiber gratings in the ribbon fiber including 8 fibers was achieved .The inscription process was controlled by the computer program .The central wavelength , the interval of wavelength and the style of apodization were adjusted freely . The test results of array Bragg fiber grating show that 3dB bandwidth is 0.2nm, wavelength interval is about 0.5nm, deviation is within ±50pm, and reflectivity can reach 80%~85%.Inscription technique for ribbon multi-wavelength array fiber gratings is entirely feasible .