工程科学学报
工程科學學報
공정과학학보
Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing
2015年
6期
739-745
,共7页
铜%纳米粒子%电化学制备%氧化铜%光电反应%催化
銅%納米粒子%電化學製備%氧化銅%光電反應%催化
동%납미입자%전화학제비%양화동%광전반응%최화
copper%nanoparticles%electrochemical preparation%copper oxide%photoelectrochemical reactions%catalysis
以五水硫酸铜(CuSO4·5H2O)为前驱体,聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP)为包裹剂,在水溶液中采用电化学方法在氧化铟锡( ITO)表面制备得到了形貌和尺寸均一的铜纳米粒子,并研究了前躯体的浓度、包裹剂的种类和浓度以及电化学沉积电位对产物的形貌和生长密度的影响。将得到的产物经过热处理后,会在表面生成一层黑色的氧化铜,经过测试发现其对光电分解水制氢具有良好的催化作用。
以五水硫痠銅(CuSO4·5H2O)為前驅體,聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP)為包裹劑,在水溶液中採用電化學方法在氧化銦錫( ITO)錶麵製備得到瞭形貌和呎吋均一的銅納米粒子,併研究瞭前軀體的濃度、包裹劑的種類和濃度以及電化學沉積電位對產物的形貌和生長密度的影響。將得到的產物經過熱處理後,會在錶麵生成一層黑色的氧化銅,經過測試髮現其對光電分解水製氫具有良好的催化作用。
이오수류산동(CuSO4·5H2O)위전구체,취을희필각완동(PVP)위포과제,재수용액중채용전화학방법재양화인석( ITO)표면제비득도료형모화척촌균일적동납미입자,병연구료전구체적농도、포과제적충류화농도이급전화학침적전위대산물적형모화생장밀도적영향。장득도적산물경과열처리후,회재표면생성일층흑색적양화동,경과측시발현기대광전분해수제경구유량호적최화작용。
ABSTRACT Copper nanoparticles with uniform size and morphology were prepared on indium tin oxide ( ITO ) substrates by an electrochemical method. CuSO4·5H2O and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) were used as a precursor and a capping agent, respectively. The effect of the concentration of the precursor, the type and concentration of the capping agent, and the potential of electrochemical deposition on the morphology and density of products were studied. A CuO film was obtained by a heat treatment of the as-prepared Cu nanoparticles. Test results show that the CuO film exhibits high photoelectrochemical activity toward water splitting for hydrogen gener-ation.