工程科学学报
工程科學學報
공정과학학보
Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing
2015年
6期
693-699
,共7页
修国林%李国清%彭康%王泽伟%刘志祥
脩國林%李國清%彭康%王澤偉%劉誌祥
수국림%리국청%팽강%왕택위%류지상
结构面%模糊聚类%图形技术%等值线图
結構麵%模糊聚類%圖形技術%等值線圖
결구면%모호취류%도형기술%등치선도
discontinuities%fuzzy clustering%graphics technique%contour plots
针对传统的利用极点等密度图和玫瑰图的结构面分组方法主观性强和聚类分析方法不够直观的缺点,建议利用模糊C均值( FCM)聚类的隶属度的结果,结合图形技术绘制隶属度等值线图来进行结构面分组。隶属度等值线图充分利用了模糊C均值聚类中隶属度的信息,展现每个聚类的隶属度的空间分布规律,并且可以分辨出因随机因素形成的结构面,还可以直观地读出聚类中心的范围。三山岛金矿的实例证明,该方法同时具有传统方法直观和聚类分析方法客观的优点,并且能够适应优势组不明显的数据。
針對傳統的利用極點等密度圖和玫瑰圖的結構麵分組方法主觀性彊和聚類分析方法不夠直觀的缺點,建議利用模糊C均值( FCM)聚類的隸屬度的結果,結閤圖形技術繪製隸屬度等值線圖來進行結構麵分組。隸屬度等值線圖充分利用瞭模糊C均值聚類中隸屬度的信息,展現每箇聚類的隸屬度的空間分佈規律,併且可以分辨齣因隨機因素形成的結構麵,還可以直觀地讀齣聚類中心的範圍。三山島金礦的實例證明,該方法同時具有傳統方法直觀和聚類分析方法客觀的優點,併且能夠適應優勢組不明顯的數據。
침대전통적이용겁점등밀도도화매괴도적결구면분조방법주관성강화취류분석방법불구직관적결점,건의이용모호C균치( FCM)취류적대속도적결과,결합도형기술회제대속도등치선도래진행결구면분조。대속도등치선도충분이용료모호C균치취류중대속도적신식,전현매개취류적대속도적공간분포규률,병차가이분변출인수궤인소형성적결구면,환가이직관지독출취류중심적범위。삼산도금광적실예증명,해방법동시구유전통방법직관화취류분석방법객관적우점,병차능구괄응우세조불명현적수거。
ABSTRACT To solve the disadvantages of strong subjectivity for traditional plot methods of grouping discontinuities, such as the pole isodensity map and the occurrence rose graph, and the lack of intuitionism for popular clustering methods, this article introduces a plot method called the membership contour map. Based on the data of the membership matrix obtained through the fuzzy C-mean ( FCM) algorithm, the membership contour map is realized by a graphics technique. Due to the full use of membership information in FCM clustering, the membership contour map can show the spatial distribution of the membership degree of each clustering, distin-guish discontinuities caused by trivial random factors, and read out clustering centers by the scope form from the membership contour map directly. An application of Sanshandao Gold Mine proves that the membership contour map holds the advantages of both intuition-ism and objectivity, and can adapt discontinuities data, which do not have obvious dominant groups.