CAJ | 학술논문

文章通过对国外户外游憩拥挤感知理论基础、影响因素、相关关系、测量方法、接触规范以及应对行为等方面进行归纳总结，结果表明：在研究视角上，拥挤研究更加倾向于社会学、心理学、地理学以及游憩学等多学科的交叉研究；在研究内容上，拥挤与规范的结合，将更利于景区的实践管理；在研究区域上，已从荒野地区转向高密度使用地区；在研究方法上，以定量研究方法为主。最后结合国外研究进展，展望了国内拥挤研究的趋势。
문장통과대국외호외유게옹제감지이론기출、영향인소、상관관계、측량방법、접촉규범이급응대행위등방면진행귀납총결，결과표명：재연구시각상，옹제연구경가경향우사회학、심이학、지이학이급유게학등다학과적교차연구；재연구내용상，옹제여규범적결합，장경리우경구적실천관리；재연구구역상，이종황야지구전향고밀도사용지구；재연구방법상，이정량연구방법위주。최후결합국외연구진전，전망료국내옹제연구적추세。
By summarizing the theoretical basis, influencing factors, correlation, measurement methods, contact norms, coping behavior and other aspects of perceived crowding in outdoor recreation abroad,the research results show that:In the perspective of research,crowding research is more inclined to the cross study of sociology,psychology,geography and rec?reation and other subjects;In the research content, the combination of crowding and norms will be more conducive to the practical management of scenic spots;In the research area, It has shifted from the backcountry to the frontcountry;In the research methodology,it attaches great importance to quantitative research methods than before. Finally,the paper,based on the research advances abroad,prospects the domestic trend of crowding research.