华东经济管理
華東經濟管理
화동경제관리
EAST CHINA ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
2015年
7期
29-35
,共7页
公民众包%公民创新%公共管理创新
公民衆包%公民創新%公共管理創新
공민음포%공민창신%공공관리창신
citizen sourcing%citizen innovation%public administration innovation
互联网信息技术的不断发展促使公民与政府、社会组织之间的关系产生新变化,公民的角色从公共产品与服务的被动接受者向主动创造者转化。“公民众包”组织模式的兴起为公民参与到公共产品与服务的创造搭建起平台。文章分别从公民自发和组织发起两个角度对“公民众包”模式进行归类,分析了“公民众包”兴起的动因和理论内涵,认为我国政府与社会组织需顺应与推动“公民众包”的发展趋势,激励公民参与到政策、公共产品和服务的创造与传播等环节中,实施基于“公民众包”模式的公共管理创新。
互聯網信息技術的不斷髮展促使公民與政府、社會組織之間的關繫產生新變化,公民的角色從公共產品與服務的被動接受者嚮主動創造者轉化。“公民衆包”組織模式的興起為公民參與到公共產品與服務的創造搭建起平檯。文章分彆從公民自髮和組織髮起兩箇角度對“公民衆包”模式進行歸類,分析瞭“公民衆包”興起的動因和理論內涵,認為我國政府與社會組織需順應與推動“公民衆包”的髮展趨勢,激勵公民參與到政策、公共產品和服務的創造與傳播等環節中,實施基于“公民衆包”模式的公共管理創新。
호련망신식기술적불단발전촉사공민여정부、사회조직지간적관계산생신변화,공민적각색종공공산품여복무적피동접수자향주동창조자전화。“공민음포”조직모식적흥기위공민삼여도공공산품여복무적창조탑건기평태。문장분별종공민자발화조직발기량개각도대“공민음포”모식진행귀류,분석료“공민음포”흥기적동인화이론내함,인위아국정부여사회조직수순응여추동“공민음포”적발전추세,격려공민삼여도정책、공공산품화복무적창조여전파등배절중,실시기우“공민음포”모식적공공관리창신。
The continuous development of the Internet technology promotes the appearance of new kind of relationship be?tween citizens, government and social organizations. The roles of citizen are changing from the passive recipients of public goods and services into the initiative creators. The rise of“citizen sourcing”mode sets up the platform for citizens to partici?pate in the creation of public goods and services. This paper classifies the“citizen sourcing”respectively from two perspec?tives:citizen spontaneous and organization launched,analyzes the reasons and the theoretical connotation of its rise. In the end, we draw conclusions that government and social organizations tend to adapt and promote the trend of “citizen sourc?ing”, encourage citizens to take part in the process of policy making, public goods and services creation and communica?tion,and realize the implementation of public administration innovation based on“citizen sourcing”.