CAJ | 학술논문

随着我国城镇化进程的加快,在城市郊区出现了一种既不同于农村社区又不同于城市社区的"过渡型社区".由于廉价的居住成本,这类社区成为外来务工人员的聚集地.如何行之有效地促使其外来务工人员更好地融入社区,是实现过渡型社区顺利转型的关键所在.文章以武汉市F社区为例,通过实地调查了解外来务工人员的社区融入情况,并分析影响外来务工人员融入社区的因素.为了解决外来务工人员社区融入难的问题,应该通过政府、社区、外来务工人员自身等多方共同努力,帮助外来务工人员改善其在城市的生存状况,拓展社会交往,提升自我认同,增强社区归属感,进而实现社区融入.
수착아국성진화진정적가쾌,재성시교구출현료일충기불동우농촌사구우불동우성시사구적"과도형사구".유우렴개적거주성본,저류사구성위외래무공인원적취집지.여하행지유효지촉사기외래무공인원경호지융입사구,시실현과도형사구순리전형적관건소재.문장이무한시F사구위례,통과실지조사료해외래무공인원적사구융입정황,병분석영향외래무공인원융입사구적인소.위료해결외래무공인원사구융입난적문제,응해통과정부、사구、외래무공인원자신등다방공동노력,방조외래무공인원개선기재성시적생존상황,탁전사회교왕,제승자아인동,증강사구귀속감,진이실현사구융입.
With the progress of urbanization in China,there appeared a kind of community which is not only different from the rural community,but also different from the urban community in the suburb of the city,which is called the"transitional community". Due to the cheap cost of living,this kind of community became a gathering place for migrant workers. How to prompt migrant workers to better integrate into the community effectively is the key to realizing the smooth transition of transitional community. This paper takes F community in Wuhan for example,learns the situation of community integration of migrant workers through field investigation into the community and analyzes the factors that influence the community integration of migrant workers. In order to solve the problems that migrant workers integrate the community difficultly, governments,communities and migrant workers themselves should make efforts together to help migrant workers to improve their living conditions in cities,expand the social interaction,enhance self-identity and strengthen the community sense of belonging,thus realize the community integration.