中国有色金属学报
中國有色金屬學報
중국유색금속학보
THE CHINESE JOURNAL OF NONFERROUS METALS
2015年
6期
1672-1677
,共6页
李夕兵%王世鸣%周韬%黄麟淇%周健
李夕兵%王世鳴%週韜%黃麟淇%週健
리석병%왕세명%주도%황린기%주건
混凝土%力学特性%早龄期%分离式霍普金森杆
混凝土%力學特性%早齡期%分離式霍普金森桿
혼응토%역학특성%조령기%분리식곽보금삼간
concrete%mechanical property%early age%Split Hopkinson pressure bar
利用大杆径分离式霍金森压杆(SHPB)试验装置,对1、3、7、14、28 d这5组龄期下的混凝土进行冲击压缩试验,研究早龄期混凝土(C 20)在不同冲击条件下的力学特性。结果表明:龄期7 d以前,各龄期50%临界入射能的冲击有助于提高混凝土的强度和弹性模量;龄期7 d以后,无论是75%还是50%临界入射能的冲击,都会使混凝土的强度和弹性模量降低;在单次冲击条件下,混凝土的变形能力和单位体积吸收能与龄期呈对数关系增长;在多个龄期冲击条件下,混凝土的变形能力和单位体积吸收能都受到不同程度的影响,其中单位体积吸收能下降了50%。
利用大桿徑分離式霍金森壓桿(SHPB)試驗裝置,對1、3、7、14、28 d這5組齡期下的混凝土進行遲擊壓縮試驗,研究早齡期混凝土(C 20)在不同遲擊條件下的力學特性。結果錶明:齡期7 d以前,各齡期50%臨界入射能的遲擊有助于提高混凝土的彊度和彈性模量;齡期7 d以後,無論是75%還是50%臨界入射能的遲擊,都會使混凝土的彊度和彈性模量降低;在單次遲擊條件下,混凝土的變形能力和單位體積吸收能與齡期呈對數關繫增長;在多箇齡期遲擊條件下,混凝土的變形能力和單位體積吸收能都受到不同程度的影響,其中單位體積吸收能下降瞭50%。
이용대간경분리식곽금삼압간(SHPB)시험장치,대1、3、7、14、28 d저5조령기하적혼응토진행충격압축시험,연구조령기혼응토(C 20)재불동충격조건하적역학특성。결과표명:령기7 d이전,각령기50%림계입사능적충격유조우제고혼응토적강도화탄성모량;령기7 d이후,무론시75%환시50%림계입사능적충격,도회사혼응토적강도화탄성모량강저;재단차충격조건하,혼응토적변형능력화단위체적흡수능여령기정대수관계증장;재다개령기충격조건하,혼응토적변형능력화단위체적흡수능도수도불동정도적영향,기중단위체적흡수능하강료50%。
In order to understand the mechanical properties of early age concrete(C 20 ) under different loading conditions systematically, the impact compression tests of five early age concrete were conducted with a large diameter split Hopkinson pressure bar. The results show that, the dynamic strength and elastic modulus of concrete are improved under the impact level of 50%or 75%corresponding critical incident energy before age of 7 d, while they would decrease if concrete suffered any impact after age of 7 d. The growth trend of deformation capacity and unit volume absorption energy of concrete with age can be presented with a logarithmic function under single impact. While the deformation capacity and unit volume absorption energy of concrete are affected when the concrete suffers impact at multiple ages, and the later is even declined by 50%.