中国有色金属学报
中國有色金屬學報
중국유색금속학보
THE CHINESE JOURNAL OF NONFERROUS METALS
2015年
6期
1655-1661
,共7页
文姗%常丽丽%尚兴军%李胜利
文姍%常麗麗%尚興軍%李勝利
문산%상려려%상흥군%리성리
铜银合金%显微组织%力学性能%电学性能
銅銀閤金%顯微組織%力學性能%電學性能
동은합금%현미조직%역학성능%전학성능
Cu-Ag alloy%microstructure%mechanical property%electrical property
利用光学显微镜和X射线衍射仪表征TAg0.1铜银合金的显微组织,采用显微硬度计、电子万能试验机、电导率测量仪等设备研究TAg0.1合金的力学性能及电学性能,系统分析铜银合金导线成型工艺过程中挤压、拉拔及退火等工序对TAg0.1合金显微组织、力学性能和电学性能的影响。结果表明:拉拔处理后TAg0.1合金的强度和硬度较挤压态提高,但伸长率和电导率降低。经退火处理后,TAg0.1合金的强度和硬度值均减小,伸长率和电导率均增大。经挤压、拉拔、中间退火、拉拔的工艺后,获得的TAg0.1空心导线硬度值为129.7 HV 0.05、抗拉强度为400 MPa、导电率为99.5%IACS。
利用光學顯微鏡和X射線衍射儀錶徵TAg0.1銅銀閤金的顯微組織,採用顯微硬度計、電子萬能試驗機、電導率測量儀等設備研究TAg0.1閤金的力學性能及電學性能,繫統分析銅銀閤金導線成型工藝過程中擠壓、拉拔及退火等工序對TAg0.1閤金顯微組織、力學性能和電學性能的影響。結果錶明:拉拔處理後TAg0.1閤金的彊度和硬度較擠壓態提高,但伸長率和電導率降低。經退火處理後,TAg0.1閤金的彊度和硬度值均減小,伸長率和電導率均增大。經擠壓、拉拔、中間退火、拉拔的工藝後,穫得的TAg0.1空心導線硬度值為129.7 HV 0.05、抗拉彊度為400 MPa、導電率為99.5%IACS。
이용광학현미경화X사선연사의표정TAg0.1동은합금적현미조직,채용현미경도계、전자만능시험궤、전도솔측량의등설비연구TAg0.1합금적역학성능급전학성능,계통분석동은합금도선성형공예과정중제압、랍발급퇴화등공서대TAg0.1합금현미조직、역학성능화전학성능적영향。결과표명:랍발처리후TAg0.1합금적강도화경도교제압태제고,단신장솔화전도솔강저。경퇴화처리후,TAg0.1합금적강도화경도치균감소,신장솔화전도솔균증대。경제압、랍발、중간퇴화、랍발적공예후,획득적TAg0.1공심도선경도치위129.7 HV 0.05、항랍강도위400 MPa、도전솔위99.5%IACS。
The microstructures of TAg0.1 alloys were characterized by optical microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The mechanical and electrical properties of TAg0.1 alloys were studied by microhardness tester, electronic universal testing machine and conductivity indicator. The influence of producing procedures, such as extraction, drawing and annealing, on the microstructure, mechanical properties and electrical properties of TAg0.1 alloys in the molding process of Cu-Ag alloy wire was analyzed systematically. The results indicate that the strength and hardness of TAg0.1 alloys increase after the drawing process, while the elongation and conductivity decrease. The elongation and conductivity of TAg0.1 alloys increase after annealing process, while the strength and hardness decrease. The TAg0.1 alloys were gotten after extraction, drawing, annealing and drawing processes. The hardness of TAg0.1 alloys is 129.7 HV 0.05 , the tensile strength is 400 MPa, and the electrical conductivity is 99.5%IACS.